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Retropharyngeal space information


Retropharyngeal space
Section of the neck at about the level of the sixth cervical vertebra. Showing the arrangement of the deep cervical fascia
Sagittal section of nose, mouth, pharynx and larynx
Details
Identifiers
Latinspatium retropharyngeum
TA98A05.3.01.118
TA22884
FMA84965
Anatomical terminology
[edit on Wikidata]

The retropharyngeal space (abbreviated as "RPS"[1][2]) is a potential space[2][3] and deep compartment of the head and neck[1] situated posterior to the pharynx.[4] The RPS is bounded anteriorly by the buccopharyngeal fascia, posteriorly by the alar fascia, and laterally by the carotid sheath. It extends between the base of the skull superiorly, and the mediastinum inferiorly.[1] It contains the retropharyngeal lymph nodes.[2] Its function is to facilitate movements in the superoinferior axis of the larynx, pharynx, and esophagus in relation to the cervical spine.[3]

Sources consider the retropharyngeal space to be in principle subdivided into the so-called "true retropharyngeal space"[1][5] or "retropharyngeal space proper" (part of the RPS situated anterior to the alar fascia),[5][2] and the danger space (part of the RPS situated posterior to the alar fascia).[1][2][5] The danger space is sometimes also lumped together with the true RPS and the whole referred to as the RPS because the alar fascia is an ineffective barrier.[2] Infections from the head and neck can spread down through the danger space into the posterior mediastinum.[2]

  1. ^ a b c d e Mnatsakanian A, Minutello K, Bordoni B (2022). "Anatomy, Head and Neck, Retropharyngeal Space". StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. PMID 30725729. Retrieved 2022-07-24.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g Chong VF, Fan YF (October 2000). "Radiology of the Retropharyngeal Space". Clinical Radiology. 55 (10): 740–748. doi:10.1053/crad.2000.0510. PMID 11052873.
  3. ^ a b Morton, David A. (2019). The Big Picture: Gross Anatomy. K. Bo Foreman, Kurt H. Albertine (2nd ed.). New York. p. 266. ISBN 978-1-259-86264-9. OCLC 1044772257.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  4. ^ "Spatium retropharyngeum". TheFreeDictionary.com. Retrieved 2022-07-24.
  5. ^ a b c Debnam JM, Guha-Thakurta N (December 2012). "Retropharyngeal and prevertebral spaces: anatomic imaging and diagnosis". Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America. 45 (6): 1293–1310. doi:10.1016/j.otc.2012.08.004. PMC 3994542. PMID 23153750.

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Retropharyngeal space

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the back of the throat behind the posterior pharyngeal wall (the retropharyngeal space). Because RPAs typically occur in deep tissue, they are difficult...

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Danger space

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this space so some infections of this space appear unilateral. The retropharyngeal space drains into the superior mediastinum, whereas the danger space drains...

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Retropharyngeal

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Retropharyngeal lymph nodes

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lymph nodes. They are in the retropharyngeal space. They frequently disappear by age 4-5. (This is why retropharyngeal abscess is rare in older children...

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Parapharyngeal space

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parapharyngeal space and carotid space lies the retropharyngeal space, and deep to this a potential space known as the danger space. The danger space serves as...

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The retrovisceral space is divided into the retropharyngeal space and the danger space by the alar fascia. It is of particular clinical importance because...

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Alar fascia

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neck. The alar fascia represents the posterior boundary of the retropharyngeal space. In 2015, the anatomy of the alar fascia was revisited using dissection...

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The carotid sheath is situated at each lateral boundary of the retropharyngeal space, deep to the sternocleidomastoid muscle.: 579  The pharynx is situated...

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tooth Ear: Bezold's abscess and petrositis Other space: infection of parotid retropharyngeal space External trauma: penetrating injuries of neck, injection...

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easily distended space, the retropharyngeal space, is found between them. Immediately anteroposteriorly the clavicle an areolar space exists between the...

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pterygomandibular space is a fascial space of the head and neck (sometimes also termed fascial spaces or tissue spaces). It is a potential space in the head...

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sublingual space is a fascial space of the head and neck (sometimes also termed fascial spaces or tissue spaces). It is a potential space located below...

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Buccopharyngeal fascia

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to the prevertebral fascia by loose connective tissue, with the retropharyngeal space found between them.[citation needed] It may also be attached to...

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Submandibular space

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submandibular space is a fascial space of the head and neck (sometimes also termed fascial spaces or tissue spaces). It is a potential space, and is paired...

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The submental space is a fascial space of the head and neck (sometimes also termed fascial spaces or tissue spaces). It is a potential space located between...

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Infratemporal space

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infratemporal space (also termed the infra-temporal space or the infra-temporal portion of the deep temporal space) is a fascial space of the head and...

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Submasseteric space

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submasseterric space (also termed the masseteric space) is a fascial space of the head and neck (sometimes also termed fascial spaces or tissue spaces). It is...

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canine space (also termed the infra-orbital space), is a fascial space of the head and neck (sometimes also termed fascial spaces or tissue spaces). It...

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superior vena cava syndrome); retropharyngeal space, i.e. space behind the pharynx and upper esophagus (a retropharyngeal GF tumor has caused airway obstruction);...

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thyroid gland, including the neuro-vascular structures, retropharyngeal space, and pre-vertebral space. The reporting radiologist should evaluate the vocal...

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Neck Generally (non-retropharyngeal) 10 mm Jugulodigastric lymph nodes 11mm or 15 mm Retropharyngeal 8 mm Lateral retropharyngeal: 5 mm Mediastinum Mediastinum...

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entering the lymph node from afferent lymphatic vessels, lymph flows into a space underneath the capsule called the subcapsular sinus, then into cortical...

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until his death in 1896). The eponymous "Henke's space" is synonymous with the retropharyngeal space. Henke was a notable figure in the movement believing...

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