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Repugnant market information


A repugnant market is an area of commerce that is considered by society to be outside of the range of market transactions and that bringing this area into the realm of a market would be inherently immoral or uncaring. For example, many people consider a market in human organs to be a repugnant market[1] or the ability to bet on terrorist acts in prediction market to be repugnant. Others consider the lack of such markets to be even more immoral and uncaring, as trade bans (e.g. in organ transplants[2][3][4] and terrorism information)[5][6] can create avoidable human suffering.

Nobel Laureate Alvin Roth (2007)[7] "introduced in the economics literature the concept of "repugnance" for a transaction as the aversion toward other individuals engaging in it, even if the parties directly involved benefit from that trade (i.e. "There are some things no one should be allowed to do"). Repugnance considerations have important consequences on the types of markets and transactions that we observe and, as such, they impose a challenge for policy and market design."[8]

  1. ^ Elías, Julio J., Nicola Lacetera, and Mario Macis. 2019. "Paying for Kidneys? A Randomized Survey and Choice Experiment." American Economic Review, 109 (8): 2855-88.
  2. ^ Murphy, Stephanie (2005-01-01). "I'll Give You My Heart..." Retrieved 2008-07-08.
  3. ^ Kaserman, David (2002-05-16). "The AMA's Opposition to Organ Markets: Time for a Change". Retrieved 2008-07-08.
  4. ^ "Audience Chooses Market Solution to Organ Shortage in Final Intelligence Squared U.S. Debate of the Season". Market Wire. May 2008. Archived from the original on 2012-07-09. Retrieved 2008-07-08.
  5. ^ Looney, Robert (September 2003). "DARPA's Policy Analysis Market for Intelligence: Outside the Box or Off the Wall?". Strategic Insights. II. Archived from the original on 2008-10-08. Retrieved 2008-07-08.
  6. ^ Hanson, Robin (July 2007). "The Policy Analysis Market A Thwarted Experiment in the Use of Prediction Markets for Public Policy". MIT Innovations: Technology, Governance, Globalization. 2 (3): 73–88. doi:10.1162/itgg.2007.2.3.73.
  7. ^ Roth, AE (2007). "Repugnance as a Constraint on Markets" (PDF). Journal of Economic Perspectives. 21 (3): 37–58. doi:10.1257/jep.21.3.37. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-05-09. Retrieved 2008-05-15.
  8. ^ Elías, Julio J., Nicola Lacetera, and Mario Macis. 2017. "Understanding repugnance: Implications for public policy." Working Papers: Serie Documentos de Trabajo 614, Universidad del CEMA.

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