When a state violates international laws to punish another state which already broke them
For other uses, see Reprisal (disambiguation).Not to be confused with Retorsion.
A reprisal is a limited and deliberate violation of international law to punish another sovereign state that has already broken them.[1][2] Since the 1977 Additional Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions (AP 1), reprisals in the laws of war are extremely limited,[3] as they commonly breach the rights of non-combatants.
^DARCY, SHANE (2003). "THE EVOLUTION OF THE LAW OF BELLIGERENT REPRISALS". Military Law Review. 175: 184–251.
^Karl Josef Partsch: Self-Preservation. EPIL IV (2000), pages 380-383
A reprisal is a limited and deliberate violation of international law to punish another sovereign state that has already broken them. Since the 1977 Additional...
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Reprisal operations (Hebrew: פעולות התגמול, Pe'ulot HaTagmul) were raids carried out by the Israel Defense Forces in the 1950s and 1960s in response to...
Touch, April 1986, ISBN 0-399-13144-2 Reborn, May 1990, ISBN 0-913165-52-2 Reprisal, August 1991, ISBN 0-913165-59-X Nightworld, May 1992, ISBN 0-450-53665-3...
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The Dronrijp Reprisals were carried out by the German Sicherheitsdienst in the Dutch town of Dronrijp on 11 April 1945. 14 prisoners, including 11 members...
Ukrainians were killed by the Polish Home Army and other Polish units, in reprisal attacks. In Asia and the Pacific, the number of people killed by Japanese...
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During the Dachau liberation reprisals, German SS troops were killed by U.S. soldiers and concentration camp prisoners at the Dachau concentration camp...
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