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Renzo Ravenna information


Renzo Ravenna
Mayor of Ferrara
In office
December 16, 1926 – March 17, 1938
Prime MinisterBenito Mussolini
Preceded byRaoul Caretti
Succeeded byAlberto Verdi
Personal details
Political partyNational Fascist Party
Alma materUniversity of Ferrara
ProfessionLawyer

Renzo Ravenna (Ferrara, August 20, 1893 - Ferrara, October 29, 1961) was an Italian lawyer and politician. He belonged to a prominent Jewish family in Ferrara and was, with Enrico Paolo Salem in Trieste, one of only two Fascist mayors of Jewish origin in Italy before the introduction of the racial laws.[1]

He was an interventionist and volunteer during World War I and a friend of Italo Balbo; this made him first approach and then join the National Fascist Party, until he was appointed podestà. He devoted himself to the administration of the city with particular attention to the economic situation, urban reconstruction and cultural initiatives. After his resignation, due to the institution of the anti-Jewish laws (1938) and with the death of Balbo (1940), he definitively distanced himself from Fascism: the persecution of his family by the regime, his flight to Switzerland and his subsequent return to Ferrara when the war was over definitively ended his political career. His figure as a Jewish personality holding posts linked to Fascism makes him the subject, even today, of investigation by historians and members of the cultural and political world.

The six Ravenna brothers in 1908. Standing, back, from left: Renzo (1893 - 1961), Gino (1889 - Auschwitz 1944), Alba (1891 - Auschwitz 1944); foreground: Margherita (1885 - Auschwitz 1944), Lina (1896 - 1970) and Bianca (1886 - 1944).
Ariostea Square in Ferrara. The Ravenna family moved to a house on Corso Porta Mare across from it in 1898, after having lived in Via Vittoria in the ghetto for generations.[2]
  1. ^ Sandro Scandolara (12 June 2009). "Storia di Paolo Salem l'ebreo fascista che fu podestà a Trieste". Il Piccolo. Retrieved 20 June 2019.
  2. ^ Pavan (2006, p. 3.)

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