Rennell Island, locally known as Mugaba, is the main island of two inhabited islands that make up the Rennell and Bellona Province in the nation state of Solomon Islands. Rennell Island has a land area of 660 square kilometres (250 sq mi) that is about 80 kilometres (50 mi) long and 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) wide. It is the second largest raised coral atoll in the world[1] with the largest lake in the insular Pacific, Lake Tegano,[2] a lake that is listed as a World Heritage Site. Rennell Island has a population of about 1,840 persons of Polynesian descent who primarily speak Rennellese, Pijin and some English. Rennell and Bellona Islands are two of the few islands in the otherwise Melanesian Solomon Islands archipelago classified as a Polynesian outlier; others being Sikaiana, Ontong Java, Tikopia, Anuta, Duff Islands, and some Reef Islands.
The island lies 236 kilometres (127 nmi; 147 mi) south of Honiara and 1,900 kilometres (1,000 nmi; 1,200 mi) north-east of Brisbane. The provincial capital, Tigoa, is at the western end of the island.
Bauxite mining and logging on the west side of the island was poorly regulated, resulted in spills, and seriously damaged the ecology and economy of the island between 2011 and 2021.[3][4]
^Joshua Calder (2006). "Largest Coral Atoll in the world". World Island Information. Retrieved 10 October 2008.
^UNEP World Conservation. "Largest lake in the Pacific". Protected Areas Programme. United Nations. Archived from the original on 18 July 2008. Retrieved 10 October 2008.
^"'They failed us': how mining and logging devastated a Pacific island in a decade". The Guardian. 30 May 2021. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 3 March 2023.
^Piringi, Charley (10 November 2021). "Mining operation allegedly owes millions in taxes and royalties in Solomon Islands". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 3 March 2023.
RennellIsland, locally known as Mugaba, is the main island of two inhabited islands that make up the Rennell and Bellona Province in the nation state...
The Battle of RennellIsland (Japanese: レンネル島沖海戦, Hepburn: Renneru-shima oki kaisen) took place on 29–30 January 1943. It was the last major naval engagement...
The RennellIslands (Spanish: Islas Rennell) are two islands in the Queen Adelaide Archipelago in Magallanes y la Antártica Chilena Region, Chile. The...
Rennell and Bellona is one of the nine provinces of Solomon Islands, comprising two inhabited atolls, Rennell and Bellona, or Mu Ngava and Mu Ngiki respectively...
Bauxite mining on RennellIsland began on the west side of the island in about 2011. RennellIsland is part of the Solomon Islands in the Pacific Ocean...
Rennell-Bellona, or Rennellese, is a Polynesian language spoken in the Rennell and Bellona Province of the Solomon Islands. A dictionary of the language...
Bellona Island is an island of the Rennell and Bellona Province, in Solomon Islands. Its length is about 10 km (6.2 mi) and its average width 2.5 km (1...
resupplying by submarine and barges. The final naval battle, the Battle of RennellIsland, took place months later on 29–30 January 1943, by which time the Japanese...
The RennellIsland monitor (Varanus juxtindicus) is a species of monitor lizards found in the Solomon Islands archipelago. It is also known as the Hakoi...
which was closed after the riots in 2006. RennellIsland bauxite mine operated from 2011 to 2021 on RennellIsland, leaving behind serious ecological damage...
9417°E / -11.7250; 153.9417) off Tagula Island, thence a line to the Southern extreme of RennellIsland (Solomon Islands) and from its Eastern point to Cape...
Contreras Isla Juan Guillermo Isla Pacheco Isla Ramirez North RennellIsland South RennellIsland Archipiélago de los Chonos Isla Benjamin Isla Cuptana Isla...
East Rennell is the southern portion of RennellIsland in the Solomon Islands which is designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Rennell is the largest...
Protected areas of Solomon Islands include marine protected areas that encompass coral reefs, lagoons, and seagrass meadows. East Rennell, which includes Lake...
Solomon Islands is mostly considered Melanesia, the province of Rennell and Bellona is Polynesian. The province consists of RennellIsland, Bellona Island and...
named islands and island groups in the Torres Strait. In addition there are unnamed islands and named and unnamed rocks. Almost all of the islands in the...
campaign around the Solomon Islands and New Guinea. During the air campaign, a US cruiser was sunk in the Battle of RennellIsland. Two days later, Japanese...
Santa Cruz Islands in October, the Naval Battle of Guadalcanal in November, and covered the retreat of TF 18 after the Battle of RennellIsland. In March...
face of an offensive by the U.S. Army's XIV Corps, with the Battle of RennellIsland, the last major naval engagement, serving to secure protection for the...
the heavy cruiser USS Chicago in an air attack during the Battle of RennellIsland. In order to maintain the speed and high-altitude performance of the...
Solomon Islands also includes isolated low-lying atolls and volcanic islands such as Sikaiana, RennellIsland, Bellona Island, the Santa Cruz Islands and...
Language is an extinct form of home sign documented from RennellIsland in the Solomon Islands in 1974. It was developed about 1915 by a deaf person named...