Renewable energy in Spain, comprising bioenergy, wind, solar, and hydro sources, accounted for 15.0% of the Total Energy Supply (TES) in 2019. Oil was the largest contributor at 42.4% of the TES, followed by gas, which made up 25.4%.[4][5]
Spain, along with other European Union (EU) States, has a target of generating 32% of all its energy needs from renewable energy sources by 2030.[6] A previous target of 20% for 2020,[7] with an additional 0.8% available for other EU countries under the cooperation mechanism, was reached and slightly surpassed.[8][9][10]
In 2021, renewables generated 46.7% of Spain's electricity needs, the largest part of it from wind power (23.3%), followed by hydroelectric (11.4%), solar (9.9%), and other renewables (2.2%).[11][12] In 2023, the share of electricity generated from renewable sources rose to 50.8%, reflecting the country's progress towards its decarbonisation goals.[13]
^Cite error: The named reference :1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"Elaborated data: Red Electrica De Espana, Publicaciones, Indicadores nacionales Data sheet for "Balances de energía eléctrica" March 2016 Accessed 5/5/16".
^"Red Electrica de Espana Corporate Responsibility Report 2015" (PDF).
^"Spain 2021 – Analysis". IEA. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
^Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"Share of energy consumption from renewable sources in Europe". www.eea.europa.eu. 4 March 2022. Retrieved 26 August 2022.
^DIRECTIVE 2009/28/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL, 23 April 2009 ,p31
^Cite error: The named reference :432 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"Share of renewable energy in the EU up to 19.7% in 2019". ec.europa.eu. 18 December 2020. Retrieved 26 August 2022.
^"EU overachieves 2020 renewable energy target". ec.europa.eu. 19 January 2022. Retrieved 26 August 2022.
^"In 2021, Spain was the European country that generated the second highest amount of electricity with wind and solar power | Red Eléctrica". www.ree.es. Red Eléctrica de España. 30 June 2022. Retrieved 26 August 2022.
^Informe resumen de energías renovables 2021 (PDF) (Report) (in Spanish). Red Eléctrica de España. June 2022. Retrieved 26 August 2022.
^"Spain produced just over half of electricity from renewable sources in 2023". Reuters. 19 December 2023.
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