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Raymond Lemieux information


Raymond Urgel Lemieux
Born(1920-06-16)June 16, 1920
Lac La Biche, Alberta
DiedJuly 22, 2000(2000-07-22) (aged 80)
Edmonton, Alberta
NationalityCanadian
Alma materUniversity of Alberta (B.Sc., Honor)
McGill University (Ph.D.)
Ohio State University (Postdoctoral)
Known forcarbohydrate chemistry, the first synthesis of sucrose, anomeric effect, Lemieux-Johnson oxidation
AwardsOfficer of the Order of Canada (1968), Tishler Award (Harvard University, 1983), NSERC Gold Medal in Science (1991), Albert Einstein World Award of Science (1992), Companion of the Order of Canada (1994), Wolf Prize in Chemistry (1999)
Scientific career
FieldsChemist
InstitutionsUniversity of Alberta
University of Ottawa
University of Saskatchewan
National Research Council

Raymond Urgel Lemieux, CC, AOE, FRS[1] (June 16, 1920 – July 22, 2000) was a Canadian organic chemist, who pioneered many discoveries in the field of chemistry, his first and most famous being the synthesis of sucrose.[2] His contributions include the discovery of the anomeric effect and the development of general methodologies for the synthesis of saccharides still employed in the area of carbohydrate chemistry.[3] He was a fellow of the Royal Society of Canada and the Royal Society (England), and a recipient of the prestigious Albert Einstein World Award of Science and Wolf Prize in Chemistry.

  1. ^ Bundle, D. R. (2002). "Raymond Urgel Lemieux. 16 June 1920 - 22 July 2000". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 48: 251–273. doi:10.1098/rsbm.2002.0014. S2CID 86499658.
  2. ^ Lemieux, R. U.; Huber, G. (1953). "A Chemical Synthesis of Sucrose". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 75 (16): 4118. doi:10.1021/ja01112a545.
  3. ^ Hindsgaul, O.; Bundle, D. R. (1996). "Raymond U. Lemieux". Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry. 4 (11): 1795–1797. doi:10.1016/S0968-0896(96)00245-3. PMID 9007264.

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