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Rawal Jaisal information


Rawal Jaisal
Portrait of Rawal Jaisal inside Jaisalmer Fort
PredecessorRawal Bhojraj (1147-1152)
SuccessorRawal Shalivahan II (1168-1190)
BornJaisal Singh Bhati
1113
Died1168
Spouse
  • Sodhiji (Parmarji) of Thar Parkar
  • Pratiharji Udai Deiji of Nagaur
  • Chauhanji Vilay Deiji of Nimrana
  • Vagheliji of Pawagarh
  • Parmarji
Issue
  • Rawal Kalyan
  • Rawal Shalivahan II
  • Hemraj
  • Shyam Deiji
HouseBhati
FatherRawal Dusaj (1098-1122)
ReligionHinduism

Rawal Jaisal (r.c. 1153–1168), was a Rajput chief of Bhati clan who lived during the 12th century and founded the city of Jaisalmer and Jaisalmer state.[1]

Sixth in descent from Rawal Devraj of Derawar/Derawad (Derawar Fort is named after him) he was the eldest son of Rawal Dusaj, who had his capital at Laudrava.[2] When his father appointed Jaisal's younger half-brother Vijayraj Lanjha as his successor, Vijayraj, upon ascending the throne, drove Jaisal out of the kingdom. All this while he kept aloof from his brother's rule and when the latter died his infant son was made the ruler with Jaisal being appointed as his nephew's regent, Jaisal soon after ousted his nephew Rawal Bhojraj and succeeded to the throne of Bhatis. Four years into his reign, he laid the foundation of new capital city "Jaisalmer" in the year 1156 AD as the previous capital Laudrava was ruined in war.

His descendants intermingled in the geographies of Punjab, Haryana and Pakistan became the ancestors of Maharajas of Kapurthala State, Nabha State, Patiala State, Jind State and Faridkot State.[3][4]

  1. ^ Balfour, Edward (1885). The Cyclopædia of India and of Eastern and Southern Asia: Commercial, Industrial and Scientific, Products of the Mineral, Vegetable, and Animal Kingdoms, Useful Arts and Manufactures. B. Quaritch.
  2. ^ Balfour, Edward (1885). The Cyclopædia of India and of Eastern and Southern Asia. Original from Oxford University: B. Quaritch. p. 406.
  3. ^ "History of Sidhu & Brar Clan". Robbie Brar's blog. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  4. ^ "Punjabi by nature: Punjab's Game of Thrones". HindustanTimes. 24 July 2016. Retrieved 24 July 2016.

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Gadisar Lake

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Jaisalmer, Rajasthan, India. It was built by the founder of Jaisalmer, King Rawal Jaisal in 1156 AD and later rebuilt by Gadsi Singh Bhati around 1367 AD. The...

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Jaisalmer

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Sidhu

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The Sidhu-Brar clan is descended from Bhatti tribe of Yadava through Rawal Jaisal in ancestry of Legendary Shalivahana. (Scythian Lineage) The Sidhu clan...

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is the second oldest fort in Rajasthan, built in 1156 AD by the Rawal (ruler) Jaisal from whom it derives its name, and stood at the crossroads of important...

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the invading Muslim tribes. The Phulkian dynasty claimed descent from Rawal Jaisal, the Bhati Rajput founder of Jaisalmer. Rajputs Bhatti Sidhu Kothiyal...

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History of Rajasthan

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passage of time came to be pronounced Derawar, its present name. In 1156, Rawal Jaisal established his new capital in the form of a mud fort and named it Jaisalmer...

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List of state leaders in the 12th century

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(complete list) – Rawal Jaisal, Rawal (1153–1168) Shalivahan Singh II, Rawal (1168–1200) Baijal Singh, Rawal (1200) Kailan Singh, Rawal (1200–1219) Kahlur...

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1155

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located in the Indian state Rajasthan, is constructed by the Rajput ruler Rawal Jaisal (approximate date). A plan to conquer Ireland is approved by Adrian IV...

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Hill Forts of Rajasthan

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built by Rawal Jaisal, a Bhati Rajput, in 1156 CE. The story says that it superseded an earlier construction at Lodhruva, with which Jaisal was unsatisfied...

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Lodhurva Jain temple

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capital by Rawal Deoraj, the Bhati clan, in 8th−9th century CE. The temple was constructed in the 9th century along with city of Lodhruva. Rawal Jaisal, a famous...

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1150s

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located in the Indian state Rajasthan, is constructed by the Rajput ruler Rawal Jaisal (approximate date). A plan to conquer Ireland is approved by Adrian IV...

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cities in Rajasthan 725 AD: Bappa Rawal defeats Arabs and captures the Chittor Fort from them. 728 AD: Bappa Rawal establish Mewar dynastry at Chittor...

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Thar Desert

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Iran

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