Ravenea is a genus of 20 known species of palms, all native to Madagascar and the Comoros.[1][2]
They are small to large, dioecious palms, with solitary, robust grey stems, swollen at base and gradually tapering upward. The species vary greatly in size, with R. hildebrandtii and R. nana only reaching 4 m, while R. robustior and R. sambiranensis both reach 30 m. The leaves are up to 2–5 m long, pinnately compound, reduplicate, erect at first then arching, twisted near the apex; with numerous crowded narrow ribbed leaflets. The inflorescence is short, borne among the leaves; the fruit is a red drupe.[3] One particular species, Ravenea rivularis, is commonly cultivated as a houseplant and grown indoors all over the world. However, it is actually considered a vulnerable species in its wild habitat with fewer than 900 trees growing naturally.
^ abKew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
^Beentje, H. J. (1994). "A Monograph of Ravenea (Palmae: Ceroxyloideae)". Kew Bulletin. 49 (4): 623–671. doi:10.2307/4118064. JSTOR 4118064.
^Govaerts, R. & Dransfield, J. (2005). World Checklist of Palms: 1-223. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Ravenea rivularis, the majestic palm, or majesty palm, is a species of tree in the family Arecaceae. They generally grow to 10 to 12 feet tall and are...
Ravenea is a genus of 20 known species of palms, all native to Madagascar and the Comoros. They are small to large, dioecious palms, with solitary, robust...
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Ravenea madagascariensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Arecaceae. It is found only in Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss. Rakotoarinivo...
Ravenea louvelii is a species of flowering plant in the Arecaceae family. It is a palm endemic to Madagascar, where it is known from a single location...
Ravenea hildebrandtii is a species of palm tree. It is endemic to the Comoros. It is threatened by habitat loss. Dransfield, J.; Beentje, H.J. (1998)...
Ravenea nana is a species of flowering plant in the Arecaceae. It is a palm endemic to Madagascar. It is known from only four locations with a total population...
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Ravenea moorei is a species of palm tree. It is endemic to the Comoros. This species is critically endangered, with only two mature specimens last noted...
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Asia, Africa, and other parts of the world, utilizing native palms like Ravenea madagascariensis, Phoenix canariensis, Lodoicea maldivica, and Borassus...
Ravenea beentjei is a species of palm tree. It is endemic to Madagascar, where it grows in a frequently flooded area within a single locality of southeast...
Ravenea robustior is a species of flowering plant in the family Arecaceae. It is found only in Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss. Rakotoarinivo...
Ravenea sambiranensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Arecaceae. It is found only in Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss. Rakotoarinivo...
and the fruit of some palm species are indeed dark bluish-purple (e.g., Ravenea louvelii and Satranala decussilvae), just like many cassowary-dispersed...