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Ranger 8 information


Ranger 8
Ranger 8
Mission typeLunar impactor
OperatorNASA
COSPAR ID1965-010A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.1086
Mission duration65 hours
Spacecraft properties
ManufacturerJet Propulsion Laboratory
Launch mass366.87 kg[1]
Dimensions1.52 m × 2.51 m (5.0 ft × 8.2 ft)
Power200 W
Start of mission
Launch dateFebruary 17, 1965, 17:05:00 (1965-02-17UTC17:05Z) UTC[1]
RocketAtlas LV-3 Agena-B 196D/AA13
Launch siteCape Canaveral LC-12
Lunar impactor
Impact dateFebruary 20, 1965, 09:57:36.756 (1965-02-20UTC09:57:37Z) UTC
Impact site2°38′16″N 24°47′17″E / 02.6377°N 24.7881°E / 02.6377; 24.7881
(Mare Tranquillitatis)
Ranger
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Ranger 8 was a lunar probe in the Ranger program, a robotic spacecraft series launched by NASA in the early-to-mid-1960s to obtain the first close-up images of the Moon's surface. These pictures helped select landing sites for Apollo missions and were used for scientific study.[2] During its 1965 mission, Ranger 8 transmitted 7,137 lunar surface photographs before it crashed into the Moon as planned. This was the second successful mission in the Ranger series, following Ranger 7. Ranger 8's design and purpose were very similar to those of Ranger 7. It had six television vidicon cameras: two full-scan and four partial-scan. Its sole purpose was to document the Moon's surface.[3]

  1. ^ a b "Ranger 8". NASA's Solar System Exploration website. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
  2. ^ Green, Nick (2013). "Ranger 8 Information". New York: About.com. Archived from the original on May 11, 2013. Retrieved July 31, 2013.
  3. ^ "Ranger 8". National Space Science Data Center. Retrieved July 31, 2013.

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