Herotilapia multispinosa (previously: Archocentrus multispinosus) also known as the rainbow cichlid is a Central American freshwater fish of the cichlid family. It is found on the Atlantic slope of Honduras, Nicaragua, and Costa Rica from Patuca River (Honduras) south to Matina River (Costa Rica), and on the Pacific slope of Nicaragua and Costa Rica from Guasaule River south to Tempisque River. Specimens are also reported from the Choluteca River on the Pacific side of Honduras.[1] This species is found in lakes and swamps with muddy bottoms, where it uses its specialized teeth and only 3.5% jaw protrusion to feed mostly on algae.[2] It is commercially important as an aquarium fish. The rainbow cichlid prefers a pH range of 7.0–8.0, water hardness of 9-20 dGH and a temperature range of 21–36 °C.
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^Hulsey, C.D.; Garcia De Leon, F.J. (2005). "Cichlid jaw mechanics: Linking morphology to feeding specialization". Functional Ecology. 19 (3): 487–494. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2435.2005.00987.x.
Archocentrus multispinosus) also known as the rainbowcichlid is a Central American freshwater fish of the cichlid family. It is found on the Atlantic slope...
Cichlids /ˈsɪklɪdz/ are fish from the family Cichlidae in the order Cichliformes. Traditionally Cichlids were classed in a suborder, the Labroidei, along...
krib, common krib, red krib, super-red krib and rainbow krib, along with rainbowcichlid and purple cichlid. In the wild, male P. pulcher grow to a maximum...
Parachromis dovii, the wolf cichlid, rainbow bass, or guapote, is a species of cichlid native to Central America, where it occurs in lakes, rivers and...
the genera Cryptoheros and Amatitlania, such as the convict cichlid. The rainbowcichlid was temporarily included in the genus Archocentrus but is now...
Astatheros species are more closely related to the Jack Dempsey and rainbowcichlid than to the remaining Amphilophus species. Several species from this...
a Haplochromine cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi in Eastern Africa. The fish is popular in the aquarium hobby due to the bright rainbow-like colors of adult...
more prevalent. The rainbow trout has been reported to hybridize with at least two other salmonid species. Additionally, the cichlids in Lake Victoria evolved...
row. This has been observed in threespine stickleback, convict cichlid and rainbowcichlid, various species of damselfish, smallmouth bass and largemouth...
even though this may increase the risk of predation on the eggs. Rainbowcichlids often move their young fry closer to the water surface, where oxygen...
in convict cichlids’ Gareth Arnott and Robert W. Elwood investigated if gender related variations in aggression are seen in convict cichlids, Amatitlania...
Benthobatis marcida Y Y Blood parrot cichlid Amphilophus citrinellus × Vieja melanurus Y Y Blood-red jewel cichlid Hemichromis lifalili Y Y Blotched catshark...
African cichlid, Lamprologus lemairii, from Lake Tanganyika, has been reported to do the same thing. A South American cichlid, the yellowjacket cichlid Parachromis...
the order Perciformes assessed as critically endangered. Species Arrow cichlid (Amphilophus zaliosus) Haplochromis aelocephalus (possibly extinct) Haplochromis...
Pelvicachromis is a genus of small (5.5–12.5 cm or 2.2–4.9 in), brightly coloured cichlids from tropical West Africa and Central Africa. They typically inhabit soft...
These are very large in species that hunt by sight, such as rainbow trout and cichlids. The hindbrain controls swimming and balance.The single-lobed...
Sargochromis is a genus of haplochromine cichlids native to freshwater habitats in Southern Africa, where found in the upper and middle Zambezi basin,...
for Pseudocrenilabrinae cichlids of the East African Rift, and as such became the "largest" fish "genus". Many of these cichlids are popular aquarium fishes;...