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Rachilde information


Rachilde
BornMarguerite Eymery
(1860-02-11)11 February 1860
Dordogne, France
Died4 April 1953(1953-04-04) (aged 93)
Paris, France
Pen name
  • Rachilde
  • Jean de Chilra
Occupationnovelist and playwright
Literary movement
  • symbolist
  • decadent
Notable worksMonsieur Vénus
Spouse
Alfred Vallette
(m. 1889; died 1935)

Rachilde was the pen name and preferred identity of novelist and playwright Marguerite Vallette-Eymery (11 February 1860 – 4 April 1953). Born near Périgueux, Dordogne, Aquitaine, France during the Second French Empire, Rachilde went on to become a symbolist author and one of the most prominent women in literature associated with the Decadent Movement of fin de siècle France.

A diverse and challenging author, Rachilde's most famous work includes the darkly erotic novels Monsieur Vénus (1884), La Marquise de Sade (1887), and La Jongleuse (1900). She also wrote a 1928 monograph on gender identity, Pourquoi je ne suis pas féministe ("Why I am not a Feminist"). Her work was noted for being frank, fantastical, and always with a suggestion of autobiography underlying questions of gender, sexuality, and identity.

She said of herself, "I always acted as an individual, not thinking to found a society or to upset the present one."[1]

  1. ^ Rachilde (1928). Pourquoi je ne suis pas féministe. French Editions. Translated by and quoted in Lukacher (1994)

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Rachilde

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Rachilde was the pen name and preferred identity of novelist and playwright Marguerite Vallette-Eymery (11 February 1860 – 4 April 1953). Born near Périgueux...

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Decadent movement

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embraced the sort of decadence featured in Le Décadent include Albert Aurier, Rachilde, Pierre Vareilles, Miguel Hernández, Jean Lorrain and Laurent Tailhade...

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Alfred Vallette

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edited the Mercure de France, a Symbolist review publication. His wife, Rachilde, helped him to edit it. À l'écart, avec Raoul Minhar, Paris, Perrin, 1891 ;...

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1953

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February 11

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Morbid love

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decadent French fiction, especially the poetry of Charles Baudelaire, and Rachilde. The idea of morbid love originated from early Romantic and ancient texts...

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Mercure de France

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Alfred Vallette married the novelist Rachilde whose novel Monsieur Vénus was condemned on moral grounds. Rachilde was a member of the editorial committee...

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audio drama 2017–2018 Doctors Samantha Eustace 4 episodes 2018 Colette Rachilde The Sisters Brothers Mayfield The Romanoffs Dana Episode: "The One That...

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2024 in public domain

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Auguste Brancart

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also published work of the Decadent movement such as Monsieur Vénus by Rachilde. He was already under investigation by the police in 1885, 1886 and 1888...

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Adonis

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masculine and Venus's beauty inspired the French novelist and playwright Rachilde (Marguerite Vallette-Eymery) to write her erotic novel Monsieur Vénus (1884)...

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animated series The Ridonculous Race Jacques Silvert, a character from Rachilde's 19th-century novel Monsieur Vénus Jacques Ooi, a recurring character in...

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1953 Nobel Prize in Literature

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Marjorie Rawlings, Dylan Thomas, Marguerite Vallette-Eymery (known as Rachilde), John van Melle, and Alfred Vierkandt died in 1953 without having been...

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Jacques Gamblin

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Raymond Roussel & Leonardo Sciascia Michel Dubois 1984 La Tour d'amour Rachilde Jeanne Champagne Double Inconstancy Pierre de Marivaux Michel Dubois 1986...

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Natalie Clifford Barney

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Friday salons. Honorees included Colette, Gertrude Stein, Anna Wickham, Rachilde, Lucie Delarue-Mardrus, Mina Loy, Djuna Barnes and posthumously, Renée...

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1860

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painter (d. 1941) Anton Chekhov, Russian writer (d. 1904) February 11 – Rachilde, French author (d. 1953) February 14 – Eugen Schiffer, German politician...

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Marcel Schwob

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Spronck, Jules Renard, Paul Margueritte, Paul Hervieu, Charles Maurras, Rachilde, Octave Mirbeau, Catulle Mendès, Guillaume Apollinaire, Henri Barbusse...

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Paul Fort

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little-seen dramatic work by Marlowe, Shelley, and Hugo, as well as new plays by Rachilde (La Voix du Sang, 1890; Madame la Mort, 1891), Théodore de Banville (Phyllis...

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1860 in literature

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Russian short story writer, novelist and dramatist (died 1904) February 11 – Rachilde (Marguerite Vallette-Eymery), French author (died 1953) April 8 – Catherine...

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Julia Daudet

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Gérard-Rostand, Guy de Maupassant, Ernest Renan, Arthur Meyer, Léon Gambetta and Rachilde. She published articles in many journals, including the Journal Officiel...

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