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Rabbeinu Tam information


Rabbeinu
Jacob ben Meir Tam
TitleRabbeinu Tam
Personal
Born1100
Ramerupt
DiedJune 9, 1171
Troyes
ReligionJudaism
SpouseMiriam bat Yosef
Parent(s)Meir ben Shmuel and Yocheved bat Shlomo
BuriedRamerupt

Jacob ben Meir (1100 – 9 June 1171 (4 Tammuz)),[1] best known as Rabbeinu Tam (Hebrew: רבינו תם), was one of the most renowned Ashkenazi Jewish rabbis and leading French Tosafists, a leading halakhic authority in his generation, and a grandson of Rashi. Known as "Rabbeinu" (our teacher), he acquired the Hebrew suffix "Tam" meaning straightforward; it was originally used in the Book of Genesis to describe his biblical namesake, Jacob.

  1. ^ Solomon Schechter; Max Schloessinger. "Jacob Ben Meïr Tam (known also as Rabbenu Tam)". The 1906 Jewish Encyclopedia. Retrieved 9 December 2011.

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Rabbeinu Tam

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Jacob ben Meir (1100 – 9 June 1171 (4 Tammuz)), best known as Rabbeinu Tam (Hebrew: רבינו תם), was one of the most renowned Ashkenazi Jewish rabbis and...

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Tefillin

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his piety" should put on Rabbeinu Tam tefillin, while the Mishnah Brurah explains that if any other person puts on Rabbeinu Tam tefillin, it is a sign of...

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Joseph Kimhi

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qualifications. Another famous contemporary of Kimhi was Jacob ibn Meïr, called Rabbeinu Tam, of Ramerupt, who was the greatest Talmudic authority of the day. This...

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List of Tosafists

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father-in-law of Judah ben Isaac Messer Leon, and therefore a contemporary of Rabbeinu Tam of Rameru, the head of the tosafistic school in the middle of the twelfth...

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Elijah of Paris

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France. He lived in Paris and taught Torah there during the times of Rabbeinu Tam and Rashbam. Rabbi Eliyahu's father was Rabbi Yehuda, and his son was...

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Mezuzah

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(1040–1105) and of his grandson, Rabbeinu Tam, as to whether it should be placed vertically (Rashi) or horizontally (Rabbeinu Tam), and also to imply that God...

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Samson ben Joseph of Falaise

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was one of the Tosafot. His brother-in-law was Rabbeinu Tam (his sister Miriam was married to Rabbeinu Tam), who held him in high esteem. He is mentioned...

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Rashi

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were Shmuel (Rashbam; born 1080), Yitzchak (Rivam; born 1090), Jacob (Rabbeinu Tam; born 1100), and Shlomo the Grammarian, all of whom were among the most...

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Yom Tov of Falaise

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Shabbat. According to Ephraim Urbach, Rabbi Yom Tov moved to Paris. Rabbeinu Tam described him as, "My teacher and my dear friend, my teacher, Rabbi Yom...

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Solomon ben Meir

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Rabbi Meir ben Samuel and Jochebed. He was brother to Jacob (known as Rabbeinu Tam), Samuel (known as Rashbam) and Isaac (known as Rivam). His year of birth...

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Kol Nidre

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diminish the weight such unkept vows imposed on him at his death. It was Rabbeinu Tam, however, who accounted for the alteration which was made by his father...

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Shofar blowing

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today of Spanish and Portuguese Jews. Another version, suggested by Rabbeinu Tam, is to blow one TaShRaT after each blessing, for a total of 12 blasts...

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Kezayit

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beytza, making this the maximum size for a kezayit, which is smaller. Rabbeinu Tam made the argument explicitly, though, using a slightly different calculation...

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Tosafot

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according to Rabbeinu Tam, sometimes ascribed to their teacher opinions which were not his. Zedekiah ben Abraham, however, refutes Rabbeinu Tam's assertion...

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Gershom ben Judah

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known as Rabbeinu Gershom (Hebrew: רבנו גרשום, "Our teacher Gershom") and also commonly known to scholars of Rabbinic Judaism by the title Rabbeinu Gershom...

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Rashbam

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as of the Tosafists Isaac ben Meir (the "Rivam") and Jacob ben Meir ("Rabbeinu Tam"), and a colleague of Rabbi Joseph Kara. Like his maternal grandfather...

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Judah ben Yom Tov

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widow of Isaac ben Meir (known as (Rivam), the brother of Rashbam and Rabbeinu Tam, who was a cousin of his father, Rabbi Yom Tov. His sons were Rabbi Yitzchak...

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Zmanim

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stars are visible (an occasion which has little halakhic significance). Rabbeinu Tam (and many other Rishonim) say that there are two times called "sundown":...

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Sefer haYashar

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haYashar, by the Kabbalist and philosopher Abraham Abulafia Sefer haYashar (Rabbeinu Tam), 12th-century treatise on Jewish ritual and ethics Sefer haYashar of...

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Saint Peter and Judaism

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demanded of gentiles who wished to become Christians. The Tosaphist Rabbeinu Tam wrote that Peter was "a devout and learned Jew who dedicated his life...

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Masoretic Text

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Machir ben Judah, Joseph ben Samuel Bonfils (Tob 'Elem) of Limoges, Rabbeinu Tam (Jacob ben Meïr), Menahem ben Perez of Joigny, Perez ben Elijah of Corbeil...

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Sarfati

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origin of the surname as being linked to Rashi by way of his grandson Rabbeinu Tam, but the connection, although anchored in the Ketubot traditions has...

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Menachem HaMeiri

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sometimes Rashi) Achronei HaRabbonim ("The Later of the Rabbis") – Rabbeinu Tam Gedolei HaDor ("The Greatest of the Generation") – Rashba A complete...

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Twentieth of Sivan

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Twentieth of Sivan is a historic Jewish fast day, first instituted by Rabbeinu Tam in 1171. It originally commemorated that year's massacre at Blois in...

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Barnacle goose

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geese also came up as a matter of Jewish dietary law in the Halakha, and Rabbeinu Tam (1100–71) determined that they were kosher (even if born of trees) and...

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Eliezer ben Nathan

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liturgical poet. As an early Rishon, he was a contemporary of the Rashbam and Rabbeinu Tam, and one of the earliest of the Tosafists. He was the son-in-law of Rabbi...

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