An RLC circuit is an electrical circuit consisting of a resistor (R), an inductor (L), and a capacitor (C), connected in series or in parallel. The name of the circuit is derived from the letters that are used to denote the constituent components of this circuit, where the sequence of the components may vary from RLC.
The circuit forms a harmonic oscillator for current, and resonates in a manner similar to an LC circuit. Introducing the resistor increases the decay of these oscillations, which is also known as damping. The resistor also reduces the peak resonant frequency. Some resistance is unavoidable even if a resistor is not specifically included as a component.
RLC circuits have many applications as oscillator circuits. Radio receivers and television sets use them for tuning to select a narrow frequency range from ambient radio waves. In this role, the circuit is often referred to as a tuned circuit. An RLC circuit can be used as a band-pass filter, band-stop filter, low-pass filter or high-pass filter. The tuning application, for instance, is an example of band-pass filtering. The RLC filter is described as a second-order circuit, meaning that any voltage or current in the circuit can be described by a second-order differential equation in circuit analysis.
The three circuit elements, R, L and C, can be combined in a number of different topologies. All three elements in series or all three elements in parallel are the simplest in concept and the most straightforward to analyse. There are, however, other arrangements, some with practical importance in real circuits. One issue often encountered is the need to take into account inductor resistance. Inductors are typically constructed from coils of wire, the resistance of which is not usually desirable, but it often has a significant effect on the circuit.
An RLCcircuit is an electrical circuit consisting of a resistor (R), an inductor (L), and a capacitor (C), connected in series or in parallel. The name...
approximated more realistically by an RLC circuit. An RLCcircuit (or LCR circuit) is an electrical circuit consisting of a resistor, an inductor, and a capacitor...
RLCcircuit to illustrate connections between resonance and a system's transfer function, frequency response, poles, and zeroes. Building off the RLC...
in the RC circuit, the RL circuit, the LC circuit, and the RLCcircuit, with the acronyms indicating which components are used. These circuits, among them...
the RC circuit, the RL circuit, the LC circuit and the RLCcircuit, with the abbreviations indicating which components are used. These circuits exhibit...
the circuit to gain understanding and physical intuition. For a circuit model incorporating resistance, see RLCcircuit. The two-element LC circuit described...
capacitance of the tuned circuit, respectively. The larger the series resistance, the lower the circuit Q. For a parallel RLCcircuit, the Q factor is the...
RLC may refer to: Redeemer Lutheran College, Queensland, Australia Rosseau Lake College, Ontario, Canada RLCcircuit, resonant electronic circuit Radio...
a capacitance RC circuit, comprises a resistance and a capacitance RL circuit, comprises a resistance and an inductance RLCcircuit, comprises a resistance...
theorem Dimensionless number Natural units System equivalence RLCcircuit RL circuit RC circuit Logistic equation Per-unit system Analysis of differential...
Other analogous systems include electrical harmonic oscillators such as RLCcircuits. The harmonic oscillator model is very important in physics, because...
Because its sign it positive, it counteracts the capacitance. At the RLCcircuit's natural frequency ω 0 = 1 ESL ⋅ C {\displaystyle \omega _{0}{=}{\tfrac...
The quartz oscillates at a stable resonant frequency, behaving like an RLCcircuit, but with a much higher Q factor (less energy loss on each cycle of oscillation)...
can be used to (simultaneously) derive the transient response of an RLCcircuit. However, the Laplace transform is mathematically more difficult to apply...
2000 that "Mr. Chad" was based on a diagram representing an electrical circuit. One correspondent said that a man named Dickie Lyle was at RAF Yatesbury...
resistance of the inductor windings. Such resonant circuits are also called RLCcircuits after the circuit symbols for the components. A distributed-parameter...
electromagnetic fields. The frequency of alternating current used in the RLCcircuit which contains the coil is usually 27–41 MHz. To induce plasma, a spark...
function High-pass filter, low-pass filter, band-pass filter RL circuit, and RLCcircuit Rise time "Capacitor Discharging". Andrew Gray (1908). Lord Kelvin...
Wideband PD detection circuits In wideband detection, the impedance usually comprises a low Q parallel-resonant RLCcircuit. This circuit tends to attenuate...
network function. These happen at some special initial states. In LC and RLCcircuits, its natural angular frequency can be calculated as: ω 0 = 1 L C {\displaystyle...
Resistor Signal Signal processing Transistor RC circuit LC circuitRLCcircuit Series and parallel circuits Band-pass filter Band-stop filter High-pass filter...
analysis of simple RLCcircuits, Solution of network equations using Laplace transform: frequency domain analysis of RLCcircuits. 2-port network parameters:...
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