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R v Morgentaler information


R v Morgentaler
Supreme Court of Canada
Supreme Court of Canada
Hearing: October 7–10, 1986
Judgment: January 28, 1988
Full case nameDr Henry Morgentaler, Dr Leslie Frank Smoling and Dr Robert Scott v Her Majesty The Queen
Citations[1988] 1 SCR 30, 63 OR (2d) 281, 37 CCC (3d) 449, 31 CRR 1, 62 CR (3d) 1, 26 OAC 1
Docket No.19556 [1]
Prior historyJudgment for the Crown in the Court of Appeal for Ontario
RulingAppeal allowed, acquittal restored
Holding
Section 251 of the Criminal Code violates a woman's right to security of person under section 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms and cannot be saved under section 1 of the Charter.
Court membership
Chief Justice: Brian Dickson
Puisne Justices: Jean Beetz, Willard Estey, William McIntyre, Julien Chouinard, Antonio Lamer, Bertha Wilson, Gerald Le Dain, Gérard La Forest
Reasons given
MajorityDickson (45–80), joined by Lamer
ConcurrenceBeetz (80–132), joined by Estey
ConcurrenceWilson (161–184)
DissentMcIntyre (132–161), joined by La Forest
Chouinard and Le Dain took no part in the consideration or decision of the case.

R v Morgentaler, [1988] 1 SCR 30 was a decision of the Supreme Court of Canada which held that the abortion provision in the Criminal Code was unconstitutional because it violated women's rights under section 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms ("Charter") to security of the person. Since this ruling, there have been no criminal laws regulating abortion in Canada.[2]

  1. ^ SCC Case Information - Docket 19556 Supreme Court of Canada
  2. ^ Rachael Johnstone (15 September 2017). After Morgentaler: The Politics of Abortion in Canada. UBC Press. p. 11. ISBN 978-0-7748-3441-4.

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