For the Canadian Supreme Court case on whether extreme intoxication can be used as a defence to criminal charges, see R v Brown (2022).
R v Brown
Court
House of Lords
Full case name
R v Brown, Laskey, Jaggard, Brown, Carter
Decided
11 March 1993
Citation(s)
[1993] UKHL 19
[1994] 1 AC 212
[1993] 2 WLR 556
[1993] 2 All ER 75
(1993) 97 Cr App R 44
(1993) 157 JP 337
(1993) 157 JPN 233
(1993) 143 NLJ 399
Transcript(s)
[1993] UKHL 19
Case history
Appealed from
Conviction in the Crown Court (defence ruled out by judge; guilty pleas)
Conviction upheld by the Court of Appeal of England and Wales
Appealed to
Laskey, Jaggard and Brown v. the United Kingdom in the European Court of Human Rights (as to the section 20 offence applicable to those only)
Case opinions
Conviction upheld
Concurrence
Lord Templeman, Lord Jauncey, Lord Lowry
Dissent
Lord Mustill, Lord Slynn
Keywords
Assault occasioning actual bodily harm
malicious wounding
consent
R v Brown [1993] UKHL 19, [1994] 1 AC 212[1] is a House of Lords judgment which re-affirmed the conviction of five men for their involvement in consensual unusually severe sadomasochistic sexual acts over a 10-year period. They were convicted of a count of unlawful and malicious wounding and a count of assault occasioning actual bodily harm (contrary to sections 20 and 47 of the Offences against the Person Act 1861). The key issue facing the Court was whether consent was a valid defence to assault in these circumstances, to which the Court answered in the negative. The acts involved included the nailing of a part of the body to a board, but not so as to necessitate, strictly, medical treatment.
The court found no direct precedent for sadomasochism among the senior courts (those of binding precedent) so applied the reasoning of three indirectly analogous binding cases and others.
The case is colloquially known as the Spanner case, named after Operation Spanner, the investigation which led to it.
^R v Brown [1993] UKHL 19, 1 AC 212 (11 March 1993), House of Lords (UK)
RvBrown [1993] UKHL 19, [1994] 1 AC 212 is a House of Lords judgment which re-affirmed the conviction of five men for their involvement in consensual...
RvR [1991] UKHL 12 is a decision in which the House of Lords determined that under English criminal law, it is a crime for a husband to rape his wife...
Christopher Maurice Brown (born May 5, 1989) is an American singer, songwriter, rapper, dancer and actor. He is one of the most prominent artists in R&B music, being...
applied or nuanced (distinguished) in consensual crime precedents. See RvBrown for a selection of scenarios in which the prohibition of actual bodily...
Rv Daviault [1994] 3 S.C.R. 63, is a Supreme Court of Canada decision on the availability of the defence of intoxication for "general intent" criminal...
objectively justifiable. In his judgement, Cory J. followed RvBrown (1987 NSCA) and Liversidge v Anderson in stating: ...the Criminal Code requires that...
Billboard R&B charts. He also holds the record for the most singles listed on the Billboard Hot 100 chart that did not reach No. 1. Brown was posthumously...
was directly overruled in England with the rulings Rv Ring and Rv. Brown The example from RvBrown of an attempt to steal from an empty pocket is now...
{v} } is a row vector, the same transformation can be obtained using vR T {\displaystyle \mathbf {v} R^{\mathsf {T}}} , where R T {\displaystyle R^{\mathsf...
serious bodily harm": DPP v Smith [1961] AC 290, HL; Rv Cunningham [1982] AC 566, HL; RvBrown (A) [1994] 1 AC 212, HL; RvBrown and Stratton [1998] Crim...
Shades of brown can be produced by combining red, yellow, and black pigments, or by a combination of orange and black—illustrated in the color box. The...
the brown bear". Journal of Mammalogy. 44 (#4): 584–585. doi:10.2307/1377153. JSTOR 1377153. Barnes Jr, V.; Smith, R. (1993). "Cub adoption by brown bears...
R of an object is defined as the ratio of voltage V across it to current I through it, while the conductance G is the reciprocal: R = V I , G = I V =...
amendment to the Domestic Abuse Bill 2019 to implement the verdict of RvBrown. RvBrown revisited the conviction of the earlier Operation Spanner, in which...
Rv Hasan [2005] UKHL 22, formerly known as Rv. Z [2003] (On Appeal from the Court of Appeal (Criminal Division)), is a House of Lords case in English...