Global Information Lookup Global Information

Quantum chemistry composite methods information


Quantum chemistry composite methods (also referred to as thermochemical recipes)[1][2] are computational chemistry methods that aim for high accuracy by combining the results of several calculations. They combine methods with a high level of theory and a small basis set with methods that employ lower levels of theory with larger basis sets. They are commonly used to calculate thermodynamic quantities such as enthalpies of formation, atomization energies, ionization energies and electron affinities. They aim for chemical accuracy which is usually defined as within 1 kcal/mol of the experimental value. The first systematic model chemistry of this type with broad applicability was called Gaussian-1 (G1) introduced by John Pople. This was quickly replaced by the Gaussian-2 (G2) which has been used extensively. The Gaussian-3 (G3) was introduced later.

  1. ^ Ohlinger, William S.; Philip E. Klunzinger; Bernard J. Deppmeier; Warren J. Hehre (January 2009). "Efficient Calculation of Heats of Formation". The Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 113 (10). ACS Publications: 2165–2175. Bibcode:2009JPCA..113.2165O. doi:10.1021/jp810144q. PMID 19222177.
  2. ^ A. Karton (2016). "A computational chemist's guide to accurate thermochemistry for organic molecules" (PDF). Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Computational Molecular Science. 6 (3): 292–310. doi:10.1002/wcms.1249. S2CID 102248364.

and 20 Related for: Quantum chemistry composite methods information

Request time (Page generated in 0.8699 seconds.)

Quantum chemistry composite methods

Last Update:

Quantum chemistry composite methods (also referred to as thermochemical recipes) are computational chemistry methods that aim for high accuracy by combining...

Word Count : 3473

Ab initio quantum chemistry methods

Last Update:

initio quantum chemistry methods are computational chemistry methods based on quantum chemistry. The term ab initio was first used in quantum chemistry by...

Word Count : 2524

Computational chemistry

Last Update:

series of post-Hartree–Fock methods and combine the results. These methods are called quantum chemistry composite methods. After the electronic and nuclear...

Word Count : 8359

Quantum Monte Carlo

Last Update:

Quantum Monte Carlo encompasses a large family of computational methods whose common aim is the study of complex quantum systems. One of the major goals...

Word Count : 1140

Pople diagram

Last Update:

Csaszar cube.) describes the energy contributions involved in quantum chemistry composite methods. Electronic correlation Karplus, Martin (July 1990). "Three-dimensional...

Word Count : 468

Electronic band structure

Last Update:

Band theory derives these bands and band gaps by examining the allowed quantum mechanical wave functions for an electron in a large, periodic lattice...

Word Count : 4771

Quantum entanglement

Last Update:

of quantum mechanics. Consider two arbitrary quantum systems A and B, with respective Hilbert spaces HA and HB. The Hilbert space of the composite system...

Word Count : 12760

Quantum mechanics

Last Update:

of all quantum physics, which includes quantum chemistry, quantum field theory, quantum technology, and quantum information science. Quantum mechanics...

Word Count : 12083

Density functional theory

Last Update:

functional theory (DFT) is a computational quantum mechanical modelling method used in physics, chemistry and materials science to investigate the electronic...

Word Count : 10545

John Pople

Last Update:

chemistry whereby a method is rigorously evaluated across a range of molecules. His research group developed the quantum chemistry composite methods such...

Word Count : 1184

Valence bond theory

Last Update:

with molecular orbital (MO) theory, that were developed to use the methods of quantum mechanics to explain chemical bonding. It focuses on how the atomic...

Word Count : 1576

Materials science

Last Update:

involves the study and use of quantum chemistry or quantum physics. Solid-state physics, solid-state chemistry and physical chemistry are also involved in the...

Word Count : 6694

GW approximation

Last Update:

gaussian basis code PySCF Quantum ESPRESSO - Wannier-function pseudopotential method Questaal - Full Potential (FP-LMTO) method SaX Archived 2009-02-03...

Word Count : 1081

Nearly free electron model

Last Update:

free electron model (or NFE model and quasi-free electron model) is a quantum mechanical model of physical properties of electrons that can move almost...

Word Count : 1346

Coupled cluster

Last Update:

one of several post-Hartree–Fock ab initio quantum chemistry methods in the field of computational chemistry, but it is also used in nuclear physics. Coupled...

Word Count : 4353

Projector augmented wave method

Last Update:

Plane Wave (GAPW) Method) CP-PAW GPAW ONETEP PWPAW S/PHI/nX Quantum ESPRESSO VASP Blöchl, P.E. (1994). "Projector augmented-wave method". Physical Review...

Word Count : 1149

Tight binding

Last Update:

each atomic site. The method is closely related to the LCAO method (linear combination of atomic orbitals method) used in chemistry. Tight-binding models...

Word Count : 7311

Configuration interaction

Last Update:

(ed.). The Configuration Interaction Method: Advances in Highly Correlated Approaches. Advances in Quantum Chemistry. Vol. 34. San Diego: Academic Press...

Word Count : 841

Molecular orbital theory

Last Update:

In chemistry, molecular orbital theory (MO theory or MOT) is a method for describing the electronic structure of molecules using quantum mechanics. It...

Word Count : 2943

Mathematical formulation of quantum mechanics

Last Update:

mathematical formulations of quantum mechanics are those mathematical formalisms that permit a rigorous description of quantum mechanics. This mathematical...

Word Count : 8102

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net