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QML
Paradigm
Multi-paradigm: declarative, reactive, scripting
Developer
Qt Project
First appeared
2009; 15 years ago (2009)
Stable release
6.4[1]
/ September 29, 2022; 19 months ago (2022-09-29)
Typing discipline
dynamic, strong
Website
doc.qt.io/qt-5/qmlapplications.html
Influenced by
XAML,[2] JSON, JavaScript, Qt
Influenced
Qt, Ring[3]
QML
Filename extension
.qml
Internet media type
text/x-qml
Developed by
Qt Project
Type of format
Scripting language
Website
qt-project.org/doc/qt-5/qmlapplications.html
QML (Qt Modeling Language[4]) is a user interface markup language. It is a declarative language (similar to CSS and JSON) for designing user interface–centric applications. Inline JavaScript code handles imperative aspects. It is associated with Qt Quick, the UI creation kit originally developed by Nokia within the Qt framework. Qt Quick is used for mobile applications where touch input, fluid animations and user experience are crucial. QML is also used with Qt3D[5] to describe a 3D scene and a "frame graph" rendering methodology. A QML document describes a hierarchical object tree. QML modules[6] shipped with Qt include primitive graphical building blocks (e.g., Rectangle, Image), modeling components (e.g., FolderListModel, XmlListModel), behavioral components (e.g., TapHandler, DragHandler, State, Transition, Animation), and more complex controls (e.g., Button, Slider, Drawer, Menu). These elements can be combined to build components ranging in complexity from simple buttons and sliders, to complete internet-enabled programs.
QML elements can be augmented by standard JavaScript both inline and via included .js files. Elements can also be seamlessly integrated and extended by C++ components using the Qt framework.
QML is the language; its JavaScript runtime is the custom V4 engine,[7] since Qt 5.2;[8] and Qt Quick is the 2D scene graph and the UI framework based on it. These are all part of the Qt Declarative module, while the technology is no longer called Qt Declarative.
QML and JavaScript code can be compiled into native C++ binaries with the Qt Quick Compiler.[9] Alternatively there is a QML cache file format[10] which stores a compiled version of QML dynamically for faster startup the next time it is run.
^"Qt 6.4 Released".
^"Which interface for a modern application?". scriptol.
^Ring Team (5 December 2017). "The Ring programming language and other languages". ring-lang.net. ring-lang.
^"Qt Declarative API Changes | Qt Blog". March 25, 2014. Archived from the original on March 25, 2014.
QML (Qt Modeling Language) is a user interface markup language. It is a declarative language (similar to CSS and JSON) for designing user interface–centric...
scripting language called QML. Qt Declarative is a runtime interpreter that reads the Qt declarative user interface definition, QML data, and displays the...
2004. Jonathan Grattage: QML Research (website) T. Altenkirch, V. Belavkin, J. Grattage, A. Green, A. Sabry, J. K. Vizzotto, QML: A Functional Quantum Programming...
Qt Creator is a cross-platform C++, JavaScript, Python and QML integrated development environment (IDE) which simplifies GUI application development....
systems. SDDM was written from scratch in C++11 and supports theming via QML. SDDM is free and open-source software subject to the terms of the GNU General...
founder and chairman of the Inclusive Ventures Group, and former chairman of QML Group. He is a donor to the Conservative Party, having given nearly £525...
features for the Qt Framework Including language support for CUDA and OpenCL Qt QML and JavaScript, Python, PHP In addition to the "supported" languages, there...
with other desktop environments. KWin can be configured by scripting using QML or QtScript, both of which are based on ECMAScript. There are many window...
for devices ranging from mobile to desktop. QML interfaces are manipulated using the JavaScript language. QML is part of the Qt software framework. MXML...
(1989–92). The widely discussed Barcan formula is introduced as an axiom in QML.: 481 In her earliest published work, the publication of the first axiomatic...
with the Qt5 framework. Applications are coded in QML with graphic components coming from Qt Quick and QML-Asteroid. An SDK with a cross-compilation toolchain...
across different devices. The graphical interface was fully migrated to QML, which uses OpenGL for hardware acceleration, providing better performance...
Therapeutic Chemical Classification System The V4 JavaScript engine for QML V4, one of six precordial leads in electrocardiography V-4 (rocket launch)...
such as The Cineplex, Psyk's Popcorn Jungle, and the Quake Movie Library (QML). Production was supported by dedicated demo-processing software, such as...
been cancelled. Nokia later recommended that developers use Qt Quick with QML, the new high-level declarative UI and scripting framework for creating visually...
quantum communication, sensing, and data processing. Quantum machine learning (QML) leverages quantum computing techniques to enhance traditional machine learning...
downloaded separately as packages.) Second-generation native widgets written in QML Apple Dashboard widgets SuperKaramba widgets – used in KDE 3 Web widgets...
in C and Python using the GTK+ widget toolkit, but a rewrite in C++ and QML using the Qt widget toolkit has been undertaken since early 2014. GCompris...
of QML, a simpler JavaScript-based declarative programming language, for the design of user interfaces. The graphics rendering engine used by QML allows...
Archived from the original on 2013-06-16. Retrieved 2013-05-18. "barche/QML.jl". GitHub. June 2020. "Introduction: PyQt 5.5.1 Reference Guide". "Google...
Windows Phone, embedded devices and desktop devices. Felgo developers use QML, JavaScript and C++ to create mobile apps and games. Apps and games built...
KDevelop 5 has parser backends for C, C++, Objective-C, OpenCL and JavaScript/QML, with plugins supporting PHP, Python 3 and Ruby. Basic syntax highlighting...