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Pyrola information


Pyrola
Pyrola asarifolia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Ericaceae
Subfamily: Pyroloideae
Genus: Pyrola
L.
Species

About 30 species, including:

  • Pyrola americana
  • Pyrola asarifolia
  • Pyrola chlorantha
  • Pyrola crypta
  • Pyrola dentata
  • Pyrola elliptica
  • Pyrola grandiflora
  • Pyrola incarnata
  • Pyrola media
  • Pyrola minor
  • Pyrola norvegica
  • Pyrola picta
  • Pyrola rotundifolia
Synonyms[1]

Pirola Neck.

Pyrola /ˈpɪrələ/[2] is a genus of evergreen herbaceous plants in the family Ericaceae. Under the old Cronquist system it was placed in its own family Pyrolaceae, but genetic research showed it belonged in the family Ericaceae. The species are commonly known as wintergreen, a name shared with several other related and unrelated plants (see wintergreen for details). They are native to northern temperate and Arctic regions.

They are rather small plants with a rosette of simple orbicular or ovate leaves, with a flower stem bearing generally rather lax racemes of simple white, cream or pink flowers. The immediate distinguishing feature of Pyrola species is the flower style which is often curved, sticks out beyond the petals and is expanded below the stigma which itself is branched into several lobes. To the casual observer the flower appears to have a small bell-clapper sticking out.

  1. ^ Pirola Neck. (orth. var. 1770) Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. 29 Jul 2013
  2. ^ "pyrola". Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)

and 27 Related for: Pyrola information

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Pyrola

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Pyrola /ˈpɪrələ/ is a genus of evergreen herbaceous plants in the family Ericaceae. Under the old Cronquist system it was placed in its own family Pyrolaceae...

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Pyrola rotundifolia

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Pyrola rotundifolia, the round-leaved wintergreen, is a plant species of the genus Pyrola. It is found in Europe, Japan, Mongolia, Myanmar and Russia...

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Pyrola picta

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Pyrola picta, commonly called whiteveined wintergreen or whitevein shinleaf, is a perennial herb in the heath family. It is native to western North America...

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Pyrola asarifolia

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Pyrola asarifolia, commonly known as liverleaf wintergreen, bog wintergreen or pink wintergreen, is a plant species of the genus Pyrola native to western...

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Pyrola chlorantha

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Pyrola chlorantha, the greenflowered wintergreen, is a species of the plant genus Pyrola. It has a circumboreal distribution and is found throughout the...

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Pyrola media

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Pyrola media, the intermediate wintergreen, is a flowering plant in the genus Pyrola, native to northern and eastern Europe and Western Asia. It is a herbaceous...

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Pyrola minor

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Pyrola minor, known by the common names snowline wintergreen, lesser wintergreen, and common wintergreen, is a plant species of the genus Pyrola. It is...

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Pyrola americana

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Pyrola americana, the American wintergreen, is a plant species native to Canada and the United States. It has been reported from every Canadian province...

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Pyrola elliptica

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Pyrola elliptica, known as shinleaf, shinleaf pyrola, waxflower shinleaf, elliptic shineleaf and white wintergreen is a species of heath. The plant has...

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Orthilia

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It is also called one-sided pyrola, one-sided shinleaf, and one-sided wintergreen. It was previously part of genus Pyrola, the wintergreens. The plant...

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Pyrola grandiflora

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Pyrola grandiflora (pronunciation (US), commonly known as Arctic wintergreen or largeflowered wintergreen, is a hardy perennial evergreen subshrub in the...

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Pyrola dentata

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Pyrola dentata is a species of flowering plant in the family Ericaceae, with the common name toothed wintergreen. The glaucous leaf blade is 2-9 cm long...

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Pyrola crypta

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Pyrola crypta, commonly known as cryptic wintergreen, is a perennial herb in the heath family. Pyrola crypta resembles other members of the genus Pyrola...

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Galax

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rules of nomenclature, was Pyrola urceolata Poir., named by Jean Louis Marie Poiret. Despite the validity of this name, Pyrola never caught on. Around this...

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Passiflora incarnata

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(2013-12-01). "Variation of active constituents and antioxidant activity in pyrola [P. incarnata Fisch.] from different sites in Northeast China". Food Chemistry...

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Pyroloideae

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Monotropoideae. It consists of four genera: Chimaphila containing 5 species, Pyrola containing 30 species and Moneses and Orthilia which are monotypic. They...

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Chimaphila umbellata

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partial myco-heterotroph, which is not surprising as related plants, such as Pyrola, are partial or full myco-heterotrophs). There are four subspecies: Chimaphila...

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Joakim Svalberg

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Band and Le Mystère des Voix Bulgares. Kalejdoskopiska Aktiviteter (1998) Pyrola (2004) G3: Rockin' in the Free World (2004) Unleash the Fury (2005) Heritage...

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Chimaphila maculata

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org:names:327557-1 Tropicos: 26800034 uBio: 4946606 VASCAN: 5505 WFO: wfo-0000602194 Pyrola maculata Wikidata: Q21877179 CoL: 6X24K GBIF: 4170858 GRIN: 458718 IPNI:...

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Lassen Volcanic National Park

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gooseberry, and Ceanothus. Common wildflowers include iris, spotted coralroot, pyrola, violets, and lupin. Above the mixed-conifer forest is the major community...

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Ratbane

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following: Arsenic trioxide, a poisonous substance Common wintergreen, Pyrola minor, also known as Rat's vein False hellebore, Veratrum viride Gifblaar...

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List of Ericales of Montana

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giant pinedrops Pyrola asarifolia, pink wintergreen Pyrola chlorantha, green-flower wintergreen Pyrola elliptica, white wintergreen Pyrola minor, lesser...

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Verticillium wilt

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(European aspen) Prunus (Cherry, Plum, Peach, Almond, other stone fruit) Pyrola spp. (Pyrola) Quercus palustris (Pin Oak) Quercus rubra (Red oak) Raphanus sativus...

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Chimaphila menziesii

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org:names:327558-1 Tropicos: 26800036 VASCAN: 5506 WFO: wfo-0000602197 Pyrola menziesii Wikidata: Q38903750 CoL: 7924J IPNI: 331827-1 ITIS: 894514 POWO:...

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Chrysomyxa pirolata

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hosts of the fungus are several species among 3 genera of wintergreen: Pyrola spp., Orthilia spp., and Moneses spp. (Ziller 1974, Sutherland et al. 1984)...

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Uibo

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õunapuu, meaning apple (õun) tree (puu). In common usage, uibuleht means Pyrola and "wintergreen". As of 1 January 2021, 454 men and 513 women in Estonia...

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Flora and fauna of Greenland

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crowberries. Flowering plants in the north include yellow poppy, Pedicularis, and Pyrola. Plant life in southern Greenland is more abundant, and certain plants,...

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