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Puttalam Lagoon information


Puttalam Lagoon
Aerial view of the northern-half of the lagoon.
Puttalam Lagoon is located in Sri Lanka
Puttalam Lagoon
Puttalam Lagoon
LocationPuttalam
Coordinates08°06′N 79°46′E / 8.100°N 79.767°E / 8.100; 79.767 (Puttalam Lagoon)
Primary inflowsKala Oya
Mi Oya
Basin countriesSri Lanka
Max. length28 km (17 mi)
Max. width12 km (7 mi)
Surface area327 km2 (126 sq mi)
Average depth1–2 m (3.3–6.6 ft)
Max. depth5 m (16.4 ft)
Surface elevationSea level
References[1][2]

The Puttalam Lagoon is a large 327 km2 (126 sq mi) lagoon in the Puttalam District, western Sri Lanka.

The lagoon is fed by two rivers, namely the Kala Oya and Mi Oya, discharging at 2.2 m3/s (77.7 cu ft/s) and 8.1 m3/s (286.0 cu ft/s) respectively. It is linked to Mundal Lagoon 15 km (9.3 mi) to the south by a channel. The lagoon's water is brackish to saline.

The lagoon is surrounded by a region containing coconuts, open forests, grasslands and shrublands. The land is used for prawn fishing, salt production, and rice cultivation.[3] The lagoon has extensive mangroves, seagrasses and some salt marshes, attracting a wide variety of anatidae.

  1. ^ Management of coastal resources in Puttalam Lagoon, Sri Lanka (PDF), archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-22, retrieved 2010-07-02
  2. ^ S.W. Kotagama; Leonard Pinto; Jayampathi L. Samarakoon, Wetlands of Sri Lanka (PDF), Wetlands International, pp. 52, 53, archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-04-18, retrieved 2010-07-02
  3. ^ Haque, A. K. Enamul; Murty, M. N.; Shyamsundar, Priya (2011). Environmental Valuation in South Asia. Cambridge University Press. p. 101. ISBN 9781139504782.

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Puttalam Lagoon

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The Puttalam Lagoon is a large 327 km2 (126 sq mi) lagoon in the Puttalam District, western Sri Lanka. The lagoon is fed by two rivers, namely the Kala...

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Puttalam

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Puttalam (Sinhala: පුත්තලම, romanized: Puttalama; Tamil: புத்தளம், romanized: Puttaḷam) is the largest town in Puttalam District, North Western Province...

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Mundal Lagoon

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Mundal Lagoon (Sinhala: මුන්දලම කලපුව,Tamil: முந்தல், Muntal) is a lagoon in Puttalam District, western Sri Lanka. The lagoon is sometimes referred to...

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Puttalam District

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Puttalam has lagoons, popular for shallow sea fishing and prawn farming activities. In 1845, North Western Province was created. In 1958, Puttalam district...

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List of islands of Sri Lanka

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Ambanttativu North Western Puttalam 8°12′40″N 79°46′06″E / 8.21111°N 79.76833°E / 8.21111; 79.76833 0.17 In Puttalam Lagoon Sinhala: Sambanda-doova....

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Agastya

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whence the river Gona Nadi/Kala Oya flows into the Gulf of Mannar's Puttalam Lagoon. Maharishi Agastya is regarded as the founder of Silambam, an Indian...

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Alli Raani

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subsequently leaving Arasadi on a narrow split of land, forming the present Puttalam Lagoon and destroying her palace. Kannagi Tamil mythology Kforkfkrkfk4kf (1956)...

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Yodha Ela

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Valaichchenai Lagoon Western coast Jaffna Lagoon Mundal Lagoon Negombo Lagoon Puttalam Lagoon Uppu Aru Lagoon Southern coast Koggala Lagoon Rekawa Lagoon Malala-Ambilikala...

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Kalpitiya fort

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important as it commands the entrance to the adjacent bay, Puttalam Lagoon. The surrounding Puttalam area was one of the major cinnamon cultivation areas in...

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Negombo

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waters of the Negombo Lagoon provided safe shelter for seafaring vessels and became one of the key ports along with Kalpitiya, Puttalam, Colombo, Kalutara...

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Kumbukkan Oya

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Minneriya Tank

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Valaichchenai Lagoon Western coast Jaffna Lagoon Mundal Lagoon Negombo Lagoon Puttalam Lagoon Uppu Aru Lagoon Southern coast Koggala Lagoon Rekawa Lagoon Malala-Ambilikala...

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Maha Oya

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Valaichchenai Lagoon Western coast Jaffna Lagoon Mundal Lagoon Negombo Lagoon Puttalam Lagoon Uppu Aru Lagoon Southern coast Koggala Lagoon Rekawa Lagoon Malala-Ambilikala...

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Deduru Oya

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Valaichchenai Lagoon Western coast Jaffna Lagoon Mundal Lagoon Negombo Lagoon Puttalam Lagoon Uppu Aru Lagoon Southern coast Koggala Lagoon Rekawa Lagoon Malala-Ambilikala...

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Menik Ganga

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Valaichchenai Lagoon Western coast Jaffna Lagoon Mundal Lagoon Negombo Lagoon Puttalam Lagoon Uppu Aru Lagoon Southern coast Koggala Lagoon Rekawa Lagoon Malala-Ambilikala...

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Mi Oya

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Saliyagama and flows northwest, emptying into the Indian Ocean through Puttalam. Its catchment area receives approximately 1,596 million cubic metres of...

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Seguwantivu and Vidatamunai Wind Farms

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Power and Vidatamunai Wind Power, on the south-east shore of the Puttalam Lagoon, in Puttalam, Sri Lanka. The Seguwantivu Wind Farm utilizes thirteen 800-kilowatt...

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Maduru Oya

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Valaichchenai Lagoon Western coast Jaffna Lagoon Mundal Lagoon Negombo Lagoon Puttalam Lagoon Uppu Aru Lagoon Southern coast Koggala Lagoon Rekawa Lagoon Malala-Ambilikala...

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Mundal

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end of the Fjærlandsfjorden, in Vestland county, Norway Mundal Lagoon, a lagoon in Puttalam District, western Sri Lanka Else Mundal (born 1944), Norwegian...

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Yan Oya

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Valaichchenai Lagoon Western coast Jaffna Lagoon Mundal Lagoon Negombo Lagoon Puttalam Lagoon Uppu Aru Lagoon Southern coast Koggala Lagoon Rekawa Lagoon Malala-Ambilikala...

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List of railway stations in Sri Lanka by line

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Sevvandi Jayakody

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concentrations of Indian backwater oyster,(Crassostrea madrasensis) from Puttalam lagoon, Sri Lanka." (2022). Prakash, TG Supun Lahiru, et al. "Current perceptions...

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Inginimitiya Dam

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Valaichchenai Lagoon Western coast Jaffna Lagoon Mundal Lagoon Negombo Lagoon Puttalam Lagoon Uppu Aru Lagoon Southern coast Koggala Lagoon Rekawa Lagoon Malala-Ambilikala...

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Natural forests in Sri Lanka

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Uppudaluwa Wind Farm

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approximately 260 m (850 ft) apart on the southernmost shore of the Puttalam Lagoon. The turbine foundations were built by the International Construction...

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