This article is about the empress. For her aunt, see Pulcheria (daughter of Theodosius I). For the genus of moth, see Pulcheria (moth).
Pulcheria
Augusta
Solidus of Pulcheria
Roman empress
(in the East)
Tenure
25 August 450 – July 453
Born
19 January 398 or 399 Constantinople (now Istanbul, Turkey)
Died
July 453 Probably Constantinople (aged 53–55) (now Istanbul, Turkey)
Spouse
Marcian
House
House of Theodosius
Dynasty
Theodosian
Father
Arcadius
Mother
Aelia Eudoxia
Religion
Nicene Christianity
Aelia Pulcheria (/ˈiːliəpʌlˈkɪriə/; Greek: Πουλχερία; 19 January 398 or 399 – July 453)[1] was an Eastern Roman empress who advised her brother emperor Theodosius II during his minority and then became wife to emperor Marcian from November 450 to her death in 453.
She was the second (and oldest surviving) child of Eastern Roman Emperor Arcadius and Empress Aelia Eudoxia. In 414, the fifteen-year old Pulcheria became the guardian of her younger brother Theodosius II[2] and was also proclaimed Augusta. Through her religious devotion and involvement in the contemporary ecclesiastical scene, Pulcheria had significant, though changing, influence and political power during her brother's reign. When Theodosius II died on 26 July 450, Pulcheria married Marcian on 25 November 450, while simultaneously not violating her vow of virginity. She died three years later, in July 453.
Pulcheria influenced the Christian Church and its theological development by being involved in the Council of Ephesus and guiding the Council of Chalcedon, in which the Church ruled on christological issues. The Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church subsequently recognized her as a saint.
^"Saint Pulcheria". 28 June 2009.
^Holum, Kenneth G. Theodosian Empresses: Women and Imperial Dominion in Late Antiquity. Berkeley and Los Angeles, California: University of California Press, 1982. p. 97
Aelia Pulcheria (/ˈiːliə pʌlˈkɪriə/; Greek: Πουλχερία; 19 January 398 or 399 – July 453) was an Eastern Roman empress who advised her brother emperor...
The Cistern of Pulcheria (Greek: Κινστέρνα Πουλχερίας, Turkish: Pulcheria Sarnıcı) is a Byzantine period covered cistern built in Constantinople (modern...
continued, but only through marriages: Marcian became emperor by marrying Pulcheria, the older sister of Theodosius II, after the death of the latter, Petronius...
Dichelopa pulcheria is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found on Rapa Iti in the South Pacific Ocean. Wikispecies has information related...
dismissed him when he reached his adulthood. In 414, Theodosius' older sister Pulcheria vowed perpetual virginity along with her sisters. She was proclaimed augusta...
the Council of Chalcedon (451), made known to the Emperor Marcian and Pulcheria, who wished to possess the body of the Mother of God, that Mary died in...
Maria Clotilda Teresa Amelia Antonietta Giovanna Battista Anna Gaetana Pulcheria; 18 February 1786 – 10 September 1792) was a member of the House of Bourbon...
influence because of his military power. After a month of negotiations Pulcheria, Theodosius' sister, agreed to marry Marcian. Zeno, a military leader...
Theodosius, Pulcheria, was proclaimed Augusta and became regent in 414 AD. Though the regency ended in 416 and Theodosius became Augustus himself, Pulcheria remained...
domination of his Christian sister Pulcheria, who has been allowed to return to court (see 441). August 25 – Pulcheria is forced to marry and co-rule the...
sons – future Emperors Arcadius and Honorius – and a daughter, Aelia Pulcheria. According to Laus Serenae ("In Praise of Serena"), a poem by Claudian...
persuades Emperor Theodosius II at Constantinople to dismiss his sister Pulcheria, for her policy of exiling the Jews, and destroying their synagogues....
soldier and politician, he became emperor after being wed by the Augusta Pulcheria, sister of Theodosius II, following the latter's death. Died of gangrene...
some hopes, either of justice or favor, to throw herself at the feet of Pulcheria. That sagacious princess listened to her eloquent complaint; and secretly...
became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. July – Empress Pulcheria dies of natural causes at Constantinople. She has commissioned many new...
During the reign of Theodosius II, the emperor's elder sister, the Augusta Pulcheria (r. 414–453) was challenged by the patriarch Nestorius (r. 10 April 428 – 22...
dungeon and the two sneak into Pulcheria's. Together, they decide to gather the army against Theodosius and install Pulcheria to the throne. After Theodosius...
Alfonso Franz (1625–1688), Anna Barbara (1632–1709) and their daughter Pulcheria Felicitas von Thun und Hohenstein displayed on an 18th century ancestry...
Petre Keșco (1830–1865) of Bessarabia and his wife, Moldavian Princess Pulcheria Sturdza (1831–1874). Her father was the son of Ioan Keșco (1809–1863)...
Emperor Theodosius II, age 13, yields power to his older sister Aelia Pulcheria, who reigns as regent and proclaims herself empress (Augusta) of the Eastern...
2 days; East) Soldier and official, proclaimed emperor after marrying Pulcheria, a daughter of Arcadius. Emperor in the east 391/392 – 27 January 457...
Yi, ruler of the Western Yan Murong Zhong, emperor of the Western Yan Pulcheria, daughter of Theodosius I (b. 385) Wang Xianzhi, Chinese calligrapher...