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A public figure is a person who has achieved fame, prominence or notoriety within a society,[1] whether through achievement, luck, action, or in some cases through no purposeful action of their own.[2]
In the context of defamation actions (libel and slander) as well as invasion of privacy, a public figure cannot succeed in a lawsuit on incorrect harmful statements in the United States unless there is proof that the writer or publisher acted with actual malice by knowing the falsity or by reckless disregard for the truth.[3] The legal burden of proof in defamation actions is thus higher in the case of a public figure than in the case of an ordinary person.
Libel laws vary considerably on this matter from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. Even within a cultural grouping, the libel laws of the UK are quite different from those in the US, for example.
^Wise, Richard M. (1 January 1983). "The Athlete as Public Figure in Light of Gertz v. Robert Welch, Inc., or Torts in Sports: The Role of the Cour". Hastings Communications and Entertainment Law Journal. 6 (2): 326.
^Fliegel, Rod M. (January 1992). "Newton v. National Broadcasting Co., Inc.: Evidence of Actual Malice, the Editorial Process and the Mafia in Public Figure Defamation Law". Golden Gate University Law Review. 22 (1): 235.
^Shiffrin, Steven H. (2006). The First Amendment. St. Paul, MN: Thomson/ West. pp. 58–60. ISBN 978-0-314-16256-4.
A publicfigure is a person who has achieved fame, prominence or notoriety within a society, whether through achievement, luck, action, or in some cases...
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rub off." For the most part, Salk was "appalled at the demands on the publicfigure he has become and resentful of what he considers to be the invasion...
mail sent to a publicfigure, especially a celebrity, by their admirers or "fans". In return for a fan's support and admiration, public figures may send...
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A gay icon is a publicfigure who is regarded as a cultural icon by members of the LGBT community. Such figures usually have a devoted LGBT fanbase and...
Shalimar or Atisone Seiuli, was an American Samoan transgender dancer and publicfigure who gained infamy when she was seen getting into the car of the actor...
Figure skating is a sport in which individuals, pairs, or groups perform on figure skates on ice. It was the first winter sport to be included in the Olympic...
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of coercion. For example, a death threat could be used to dissuade a publicfigure from pursuing a criminal investigation or an advocacy campaign. In most...
Assassination, the murder of an opponent or well-known publicfigure, is one of the oldest tools of power struggles, as well as the expression of certain...
a then-rare opportunity for the general public to see what a publicfigure was saying to another publicfigure. Open letters, published in newspapers,...
née Абросимова, IPA: [ˈjʉlʲɪjə nɐˈvalʲnəjə]; born 24 July 1976) is a Russian publicfigure and economist. The widow of Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny...
his paintings available to the public, which greatly enhanced his reach and influence as a painter and publicfigure. His lithographs increased the involvement...
Simmons (born July 12, 1948) is an American fitness personality and publicfigure, known for his eccentric, flamboyant, and energetic personality. He...
oneself is self-disclosure. Glass closet refers to the open secret of a publicfigure widely thought to be LGBT even though the person has not officially...
States, party switching is any change in party affiliation of a partisan publicfigure, usually one who holds an elected office. Use of the term "party switch"...
many nursery rhymes, "Jack Sprat" may have originated as a satire on a publicfigure. History writer Linda Alchin suggests that Jack was King Charles I,...
switching is any change in political party affiliation of a partisan publicfigure, usually one currently holding elected office. Party switching occurs...
specific cause or global issue on the basis of their notability such as a publicfigure, advocate or an authoritative expert. Sometimes the role of a goodwill...