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Public Protector information


Office of the Public Protector (OPP)
National Institution overview
Formed1 October 1995; 28 years ago (1995-10-01)[1]
Preceding National Institution
  • The Office of the Ombudsman[2]
TypeChapter nine institution
JurisdictionGovernment
Headquarters175 Lunnon Street, Hillcrest Office Park, 0083, Pretoria, South Africa
25°45′28″S 28°14′26″E / 25.757869°S 28.240425°E / -25.757869; 28.240425
Annual budgetR362.714 million 2021–22[3]
National Institution executive
  • Adv Nompilo Kholeka Gcaleka, Public Protector
  • Deputy Public Protector
Parent National InstitutionNone (independent)
Key documents
  • Constitution of the Republic of South Africa Act 108 of 1996[4]
  • Public Protector Act 23 of 1994[5]
  • Executive Members Ethics Act 82 of 1998[6]
  • Promotion of Access to Information Act 2 of 2000 (PAIA)[7]
  • Electoral Commission Act 51 of 1996[8]
  • Special Investigation Units and Special Tribunals Act 74 of 1996[9]
Websitewww.pprotect.org
Map
Map

The Public Protector in South Africa is one of six independent state institutions set up by the country's Constitution to support and defend democracy.

According to Section 181[10] of the Constitution:

  • These institutions are independent, and subject only to the Constitution and the law. According to the Constitution, they must be impartial and must exercise their powers and perform their functions without fear, favour or prejudice.
  • Other organs of state, through legislative and other measures, must assist and protect these institutions to ensure the independence, impartiality, dignity and effectiveness of these institutions.
  • No person or organ of state may interfere with the functioning of these institutions.
  • These institutions are accountable to the National Assembly, and must report on their activities and the performance of their functions to the Assembly at least once a year.
  1. ^ A brief history of the office Archived 29 November 2009 at the Wayback Machine
  2. ^ "History of The office of the Public Protector 1995".
  3. ^ Public Protector 2021/22 (PDF). Public Protector. 2022. p. 12. Retrieved 14 September 2023.
  4. ^ Constitution of the Republic of South Africa
  5. ^ Public Protector Act
  6. ^ Executive Members Ethics Act
  7. ^ Promotion of Access to Information Act
  8. ^ Electoral Commission Act
  9. ^ Special Investigation Units and Special Tribunals Act Archived 22 May 2015 at the Wayback Machine
  10. ^ "Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996 – Chapter 9: State institutions supporting constitutional democracy". South African Government Information. Retrieved 24 November 2017.

and 28 Related for: Public Protector information

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Public Protector

Last Update:

The Public Protector in South Africa is one of six independent state institutions set up by the country's Constitution to support and defend democracy...

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Kholeka Gcaleka

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and the current Public Protector of South Africa. She previously served as Deputy Public Protector and became Acting Public Protector on 9 June 2022 following...

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Nkandla homestead

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significant media coverage and political opposition. A report of the Public Protector found that Zuma unduly benefited from these improvements and the Constitutional...

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Jacob Zuma

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beset by controversy, especially during his second term. In 2014, the Public Protector found that Zuma had improperly benefited from state expenditure on...

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Thuli Madonsela

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justice at Stellenbosch University since January 2018. She served as the Public Protector of South Africa from 19 October 2009 to 14 October 2016. In 1996, she...

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Busisiwe Mkhwebane

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representing the Economic Freedom Fighters. She served as the 4th Public Protector of South Africa from October 2016 until her impeachment in September...

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Fikile Mbalula

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Mbalula shielded Zuma in his evidence to Public Protector". City Press. Retrieved 16 July 2023. "Public protector finds Fikile Mbalula violated the constitution"...

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Vrede Dairy Project

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Court finding that the Public Protector had failed in her duties to investigate the Vrede Dairy Project. The Public Protector's office was ordered to pay...

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Pule Mabe

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state-owned Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa was the subject of a Public Protector investigation and a parliamentary misconduct finding, and in 2014 Mabe...

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Presidency of Jacob Zuma

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was increasingly preoccupied by domestic controversy. In 2014, the Public Protector found that Zuma had improperly benefited from state expenditure on...

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Absa Group

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that "The public protector did not conduct herself in a manner which would be expected from a person occupying the office of the public protector." The court...

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Anton Bredell

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one of three deputy federal chairpersons of the DA. In October 2021, Public Protector Busisiwe Mkhwebane found that Bredell had breached the Executive Code...

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Loyiso Mpumlwana

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at the ANC's constituency office in Umtata. In 2016, he applied for public protector but was not shortlisted by the ad hoc committee. The committee chose...

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Levy Mwanawasa University Teaching Hospital

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of Health, Sylvia Masebo. LMUTH is also working with Office of the Public Protector with orienting the newly recruited health workers and other members...

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Ombudsman

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that are subject to court proceedings, except in exceptional cases. Public Protector Auditor-General The national ombudsman of Spain is the Defensor del...

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Dali Mpofu

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impeachment proceedings against her and remove her from office as Public Protector. When that application failed, he continued to represent her during...

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Impeachment in South Africa

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include the executive deputy presidents, provincial premiers, the Public Protector and the Auditor-General. Since 1997, members of certain commissions...

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Corruption in South Africa

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highlighted in the former South African Public Protector's report on State Capture. In 2016, the Public Protector, Thuli Madonsela, investigated the Gupta...

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Cyril Ramaphosa

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motivated aimed to derail his presidential campaign. On 19 July 2019, the Public Protector, Busisiwe Mkhwebane, released a report in which she claimed that Ramaphosa...

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Electoral Commission of South Africa

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chaired by the President of the Constitutional Court and includes the Public Protector and representatives of the South African Human Rights Commission and...

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Chapter nine institutions

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African Constitution to guard democracy. The institutions are: the Public Protector the South African Human Rights Commission (SAHRC) the Commission for...

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Pravin Gordhan

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ruled against his application deeming it unnecessary. In May 2019 Public Protector Busisiwe Mkhwebane released a controversial report recommending that...

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Tembeka Ngcukaitobi

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nomination to stand as a candidate to replace Busisiwe Mkhwebane as Public Protector. Campbell, Carol (15 April 2018). "Seminal work fills in missing history...

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2020 Phala Phala Robbery

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from public protector". www.iol.co.za. Retrieved 7 September 2022. Bhuta, Sisipho (23 July 2022). "Ramaphosa finally responds to Public Protector's Phala...

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Economic Freedom Fighters v Speaker of the National Assembly

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included non-security features like a swimming pool and cattle kraal. The Public Protector, Thuli Madonsela, began an investigation into the apparent misuse of...

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CRRC

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South Africa (PRASA). It was reported that the future South African Public Protector Busisiwe Mkhwebane was implicated in the deal when she worked as Counselor...

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Gupta family

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given enough time to respond to the public protector. In late May 2017 a number of emails were leaked to the public from the Guptas and their associates...

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Bheki Cele

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dismissed. In early 2011, when Cele was National Commissioner of SAPS, the Public Protector, Thuli Madonsela, found that the government had leased office buildings...

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