Overview of the legality and practice of prostitution in Madagascar
Prostitution in Madagascar is legal,[1] and common, especially in tourist areas.[2][3] Related activities such as soliciting, procuring, living off the earnings of prostitution or keeping a brothel are prohibited.[1] Public Order laws are also used against prostitutes.[1] There are recent laws against "consorting with female prostitutes".[4][5] People caught paying for sex with children under 14 can face criminal penalties of up to 10 years imprisonment.[6] This is strictly enforced against foreign tourists.[4] As well as in the tourist areas, prostitution also occurs around the mining towns of the interior such as Ilakaka[7] and Andilamena.[8] It was estimated that there were 167,443 sex workers in the country in 2014.[9]
Sex workers report law enforcement is arbitrary and abusive. Extortion by the police is also reported.[1]
Prostitution first came to the island after colonisation by the French in the late 1800s.[10] In modern times it is increasing due to an increase in tourism and the poverty suffered by most people in the county.[11][12][13]
Madagascar is a destination for sex tourism, including child sex tourism.[3][6] Human trafficking and child prostitution are problems in the country.[6][14]
^ abcd"Sex Work Law - Countries". Sexuality, Poverty and Law. Retrieved 10 January 2018.
^"The Legal Status of Prostitution by Country". ChartsBin. Retrieved 10 January 2018.
^ ab"2008 Human Rights Report: Madagascar". US State Department. Retrieved 2012-04-11.
^ ab"Madagascar travel advice". UK Government. 4 March 2011. Archived from the original on 14 March 2011. Retrieved 10 January 2018.
^"General Information for Madagascar". Findaport. Retrieved 10 January 2018.
^ abc"Madagascar acts to curb sex tourism". BBC. Retrieved 2012-04-11.
^Cite error: The named reference radio was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"What happens after a mining rush? Photographs from Madagascar". Mongabay Environmental News. 31 July 2017. Retrieved 10 January 2018.
^"Sex workers: Population size estimate - Number, 2016". www.aidsinfoonline.org. UNAIDS. Archived from the original on 4 June 2019. Retrieved 21 July 2018.
^Braddix, Charles (8 February 2016). "Paradise Lost: A beautiful island with dirty secrets". BR Now. Retrieved 10 January 2018.
^"Madagascar: Girls selling sex to pay for school". BBC. Retrieved 2012-04-11.
^"Madagascar's ticking HIV time bomb". BBC. Retrieved 2012-04-11.
^"Madagascar, where child prostitution is common, cheap and 'trivial'". Retrieved 10 January 2017.
^Cite error: The named reference state17 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
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