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Propylaea information


A 19th-century drawing of what the Propylaea in Athens might have looked like when intact
Propylaea of Baalbeck

In ancient Greek architecture, a propylaion, propylaeon or, in its Latinized form, propylaeum—often used in the plural forms propylaia or propylaea (/prɒpɪˈlə/; Greek: προπύλαια)—is a monumental gateway. It serves as a partition, separating the secular and religious parts of a city. The prototypical Greek example is the propylaea that served as the entrance to the Acropolis of Athens. The Greek Revival Brandenburg Gate of Berlin and the Propylaea in Munich both evoke the central portion of the Athens Propylaea.

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Propylaea

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example is the propylaea that served as the entrance to the Acropolis of Athens. The Greek Revival Brandenburg Gate of Berlin and the Propylaea in Munich both...

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Victor Emmanuel II Monument

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a majestic portico characterized by a long colonnade and two imposing propylaea, one dedicated to the "unity of the homeland", and the other to the "freedom...

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Acropolis of Athens

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remains are the site's most important ones, including the Parthenon, the Propylaea, the Erechtheion and the Temple of Athena Nike. The Parthenon and the...

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Temple of Athena Nike

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right of the entrance, the Propylaea. In contrast to the Acropolis proper, a walled sanctuary entered through the Propylaea, the Victory Sanctuary was...

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Lindos

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the table of offerings and the base of the cult statue of Athena. The Propylaea of the Sanctuary, also dating from the 4th century BC. A monumental staircase...

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National and Kapodistrian University of Athens

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location to the north of the Acropolis. Its front wing, also known as the Propylaea, was completed in 1842–1843. The rest of the wings' construction, that...

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Lord Byron

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(Independence Day) Hymn to Liberty Eleftheria i thanatos Pedion tou Areos Propylaea (Munich) Garden of Heroes (Missolonghi) Royal Phalanx Evzones (Presidential...

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Piazzale Flaminio

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it to Piazza del Popolo. On its east side there are the neoclassical propylaea giving access to Villa Borghese, designed by Luigi Canina. Bus stop (ATAC)...

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Pedestal

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Tunisia the Romans occasionally raised the columns of their temples or propylaea on square pedestals, in Rome itself they were employed only to give greater...

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British Museum

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(449–415 BC) Parthenon The Parthenon Marbles (Elgin Marbles), (447–438 BC) Propylaea Capital and column drum, (437–432 BC) Erechtheion A surviving column and...

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Athena Promachos

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bronze statue of Athena sculpted by Pheidias, which stood between the Propylaea and the Parthenon on the Acropolis of Athens. Athena was the tutelary...

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Phidias

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the Athena Promachos, a colossal bronze which stood between it and the Propylaea, a monumental gateway that served as the entrance to the Acropolis in...

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Tanais

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in social emphasis is represented in the archaeological site when the propylaea gate that linked the port section with the agora was removed, and the...

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Brandenburg Gate

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the outermost two passageways on each side. Its design is based on the Propylaea, the gateway to the Acropolis of Athens, which also had a front with six...

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Mnesikles

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Pericles. Plutarch (Pericles, 13) identifies him as architect of the Propylaea, the Periclean gateway to the Athenian Acropolis. Nigel Spivey; Michael...

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Athens

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gunpowder and explosives in the Parthenon and Propylaea. In 1640, a lightning bolt struck the Propylaea, causing its destruction. In 1687, during the...

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Laskarina Bouboulina

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(Independence Day) Hymn to Liberty Eleftheria i thanatos Pedion tou Areos Propylaea (Munich) Garden of Heroes (Missolonghi) Royal Phalanx Evzones (Presidential...

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Acropolis

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structures at the site were constructed in the 5th century BCE, including the Propylaea, Erechtheion, and the Temple of Athena. The Temple is also commonly known...

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Parthenon

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the dangers of this use by the 1656 explosion that severely damaged the Propylaea – and as a shelter for members of the local Turkish community. On 26 September...

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Greek War of Independence

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Awakening History of Greece Morea Expedition (1828–1833) Phoenix (currency) Propylaea (Munich) Balkan Wars Arab Revolt (Greek: Ελληνική Επανάσταση, Elliniki...

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Know thyself

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(forecourt), on a column, on a doorpost, on the temple front, or on the propylaea (gateway). The date of their inscription is also unknown, but they were...

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Delphic maxims

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(forecourt), on a column, on a doorpost, on the temple front, or on the propylaea (gateway). Although the temple was destroyed and rebuilt several times...

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Neoclassicism

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(1816–1830) by Leo von Klenze Walhalla (1830–1842) by Leo von Klenze Propylaea (Munich) (1854–1862) by Leo von Klenze Alte Nationalgalerie in Berlin...

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