Proposed Chuukese independence referendum information

Proposed Chuukese independence referendum

Politics of the Federated States of Micronesia
Constitution Human rights LGBT rights
Executive President Wesley Simina Vice President Aren Palik
Legislative Congress Speaker: Esmond Moses
Elections Recent elections Parliamentary: 2017 2019 2021
Judiciary Supreme Court Chief Justice: Dennis Yamase
Administrative divisions State Governors Chuuk: Alexander Narruhn Kosrae: Tulensa Palik Pohnpei: Reed Oliver Yap: Charles Chieng
Foreign relations Ministry of Foreign Affairs Minister: Kandhi A. Elieisar Diplomatic missions of / in the Federated States of Micronesia Passport Visa requirements Visa policy Compact of Free Association
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An independence referendum for Chuuk State to secede from the Federated States of Micronesia was originally scheduled to take place in March 2015. However, it has been delayed three times and it is uncertain if it will take place. The most populous of the four states within the FSM, Chuuk has high levels of unemployment and there are long-standing tensions over the distribution of funding within the FSM. Other concerns include political power within the federation and the preservation of cultural identity.

In 2012, the Chuuk State Government created the Chuuk Political Status Commission (CPSC) to study potential future statuses for Chuuk. In 2014, the CPSC recommended independence with a separate Compact of Free Association (CFA) with the United States. In 2015, the governor of Chuuk postponed the initial referendum citing the need for greater citizen awareness and a lack of preparedness. The Chuuk State Legislature delayed the second planned referendum in 2019 for a year and also suspended the CPSC. The third delay in February 2020 pushed the referendum back two years to 2022, and the referendum did not take place that year.

The CPSC has actively campaigned for independence, holding public hearings both in Chuuk and in areas with significant overseas Chuukese populations. Opposition has come from both civilians and the FSM Government. The potential timing of the referendum is significant, as parts of the current CFA agreement expired in 2023. The United States has stated that a similar agreement would not be offered to an independent Chuuk.