Experimental space-based radio communication project
Project West Ford (also known as Westford Needles and Project Needles) was a test carried out by Massachusetts Institute of Technology's Lincoln Laboratory on behalf of the United States military in 1961 and 1963 to create an artificial ionosphere above the Earth.[1] This was done to solve a major weakness that had been identified in military communications.[2]
^Hanson, Joe (August 13, 2013). "The Forgotten Cold War Plan That Put a Ring of Copper Around the Earth". Wired. Wired Magazine. Retrieved December 18, 2013.
^Cite error: The named reference Kendall was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
ProjectWestFord (also known as Westford Needles and Project Needles) was a test carried out by Massachusetts Institute of Technology's Lincoln Laboratory...
Ford Motor Company (commonly known as Ford) is an American multinational automobile manufacturer headquartered in Dearborn, Michigan, United States. It...
experiment primarily intended for military communications purposes was ProjectWestFord, which was led by Massachusetts Institute of Technology's Lincoln...
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non-governmental entities. As a result of discussions arising from ProjectWestFord in 1963, a consultation clause was included in Article IX of the Outer...
television's Batmobile driven by Batman actor Adam West. In addition to being a vice-president of the Ford Motor Company and Lincoln-Mercury director, Benson...
Groundwave Schumann resonances Kennelly–Heaviside layer Skip zone ProjectWestFord Radio frequency Clear-channel station Utility station Tropospheric...
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secondary payloads to their desired location before deploying them. ProjectWestFord launched 480,000,000 needles in space in 1961 and 1963 using a dispenser...
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