Pristobrycon is a genus of piranhas from the Orinoco and Amazon Basins, as well as rivers in the Guianas.
Pristobrycon is not monophyletic. No single morphological feature has been found that completely diagnoses this genus. P. striolatus is very different from other species of this genus.[1]
The genus Pristobrycon was created by Eigenmann to include species which have intermediate characters between "the fierce Rooseveltiella [=Pygocentrus nattereri] without palatine teeth, and the less blood-thirsty Serrasalmus with a series of permanent teeth along the palatine". The author designed P. calmoni as the type species of the genus. Two groups are included in this genus. One group is characterized by presence of the preanal spine (only P. calmoni) and the other group including the rest of the species assigned (P. careospinus, P. maculipinnis and P. striolatus) (Fink & Machado-Allison, 1992; Machado-Allison et al., 1989; Machado-Allison & Fink, 1996). The validity P. aureus is questionable.
^Freeman, Barbie; Nico, Leo G.; Osentoski, Matthew; Jelks, Howard L.; Collins, Timothy M. (2007). "Molecular systematics of Serrasalmidae: Deciphering the identities of piranha species and unraveling their evolutionary histories" (PDF). Zootaxa. 1484: 1–38. doi:10.1046/j.1439-0469.2000.384132.x.
Pristobrycon is a genus of piranhas from the Orinoco and Amazon Basins, as well as rivers in the Guianas. Pristobrycon is not monophyletic. No single morphological...
related omnivorous fish such as pacus. Traditionally, only the four genera Pristobrycon, Pygocentrus, Pygopristis, and Serrasalmus are considered to be true...
Pristobrycon careospinus is a species of serrasalmid endemic of Venezuela. Habits mainly in black or acidic waters in Amazonas State of Venezuela (High...
Pristobrycon striolatus is a species of serrasalmid fish. Pristobrycon striolatus inhabits mainly black or acidic waters in tributaries in the Orinoco...
ranging from 54 to 62. Metynnis has 62 chromosomes, as does Catoprion, Pristobrycon striolatus, and Pygopristis. Serrasalmids inhabit all major and some...
Pristobrycon maculipinnis, sometimes known as the marbled piranha, is a species of serrasalmid endemic to Venezuela. P. maculipinnis mainly inhabits black...
Pristobrycon calmoni is a South American species of serrasalmid fish. It is mostly found in black or acidic waters, and in the turbid waters of the tributaries...
myleus, wimple piranha, Metynnis, Mylossoma, Pygopristis denticulata, Pristobrycon striolatus and Serrasalmus, as well as the unrelated marine fish Beryx...
Mylossoma, a genus of serrasalmid from several South American river basins Pristobrycon striolatus, a piranha from the Amazon and Orinoco Basins Pygocentrus...
piranha family that also feed on the fruits are Serrasalmus serrulatus and Pristobrycon striolatus. These fish are more selective, peeling the seeds and discarding...