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Primitive markings information


Przewalski's horse is thought to be similar in appearance to ancestors of today's domestic horses.

Primitive markings are a group of hair coat markings and qualities seen in several equine species, including horses, donkeys, and asses. In horses, they are associated with primitive breeds,[1] though not limited to such breeds. The markings are particularly associated with the dun coat color family.[2] All dun horses possess at least the dorsal stripe,[1][2][3] but the presence of the other primitive markings varies. Other common markings may include horizontal striping on the legs, transverse striping across the shoulders, and lighter guard hairs along the edges of a dark mane and tail.

  1. ^ a b Stachurska, AM (1999). "Inheritance of primitive markings in horses". Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics. 116: 29–38. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0388.1999.00172.x.
  2. ^ a b "Dun Zygosity Test". UC Davis. Retrieved 2008-06-20.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference lusis1943 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Primitive markings

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Primitive markings are a group of hair coat markings and qualities seen in several equine species, including horses, donkeys, and asses. In horses, they...

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Dun gene

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lightens most of the body while leaving the mane, tail, legs, and primitive markings the shade of the undiluted base coat color. A dun horse always has...

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Equine coat color

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mechanism of this process has yet to be identified. Primitive marking variants sometimes called "bider markings" have been seen in Przewalski's horses and Mongolian...

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Horse markings

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Markings on horses are usually distinctive white areas on an otherwise dark base coat color. Most horses have some markings, and they help to identify...

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Grullo

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gray gene, it will be born a mouse tan-gray shade, usually with bold primitive markings, but then lighten and eventually develop a white hair coat with age...

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Champagne gene

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The dun gene is responsible for flat, diluted coat colors and vivid primitive markings. Bay dun is thought to be the wildtype horse coat color. Dun does...

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Black horse

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They may have pink skin beneath any white markings under the areas of white hair, and if such white markings include one or both eyes, the eyes may be...

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Point coloration

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dilutes the color of the body coat but not the points, including primitive markings—a dorsal stripe down the back and, less often, horizontal striping...

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Fjord horse

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related shade with darker (usually black or dark brown) points and primitive markings. The breed standard recognises five shade variations. These shades...

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Palomino

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coat. Dun horses have a tan body with a darker mane and tail plus primitive markings such as a dorsal stripe down the spine and horizontal striping on...

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Sorraia

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The Sorraia is known for its primitive features, including a convex profile and dun coloring with primitive markings. Concerning its origins, a theory...

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Heck horse

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grullo (a dun variant) in color, with occasional white markings. The breed has primitive markings, including a dorsal stripe and horizontal striping on...

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Equine coat color genetics

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and asses before domestication of the horse. Some were non-dun with primitive markings, and non-dun 1 is one of the oldest coat color mutations, and has...

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Mule

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of the thighs, on the muzzle, and around the eyes. They often have primitive markings such as dorsal stripe, shoulder stripe or zebra stripes on the legs...

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Cream gene

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and primitive markings. Cream dun, cremello dun or linebacked cremello: a blue-eyed cream horse also carrying the dun gene. The primitive markings associated...

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Brindle

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up the base) can be affected by: Intensity locus. And of course, white markings and ticking can occur on any brindle dog. Brindle is caused by a complex...

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Piebald

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English Etymology. Clarendon Press. p. 442. Sheila Schmutz: Spots and White Markings Genomia: White spotting in dogs Simmons, Ethan (13 October 2022). "Farewell...

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Mustang

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other HMAs exhibit Spanish horse traits, such as dun coloration and primitive markings. Genetic studies of other herds show various blends of Spanish, gaited...

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Tobiano

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Facial markings are similar to those of a traditionally solid-colored horse. i.e. star, snip, strip, or blaze. Extreme white facial markings suggest...

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Pinto horse

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to have white markings. There is no clear dividing line for how much white counts as pinto and how much counts as only white markings, and various breed...

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Donkey

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English as "hee haw". Most donkeys have dorsal and shoulder stripes, primitive markings which form a distinctive cross pattern on their backs. A jenny is...

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Highland pony

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and tail. Dun-coloured ponies have primitive markings, which include a dorsal stripe and some show zebra markings on their legs. A transverse shoulder...

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