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Prephenate dehydratase information


prephenate dehydratase
Prephenate dehydratase homotetramer, Paenarthrobacter aurescens
Identifiers
EC no.4.2.1.51
CAS no.9044-88-6
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
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PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

The enzyme prephenate dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.51) catalyzes the chemical reaction

prephenate phenylpyruvate + H2O + CO2

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the hydro-lyases, which cleave carbon-oxygen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is prephenate hydro-lyase (decarboxylating; phenylpyruvate-forming). This enzyme is also called prephenate hydro-lyase (decarboxylating). This enzyme participates in phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis.

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Prephenate dehydratase

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The enzyme prephenate dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.51) catalyzes the chemical reaction prephenate ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } phenylpyruvate + H2O...

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Arogenate dehydratase

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exhibit some prephenate dehydratase (PDT) activity in addition to the standard ADT activity described above. Known as cyclohexadienyl dehydratases or carbocyclohexadienyl...

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Shikimic acid

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dehydrated to 3-dehydroshikimic acid by the enzyme 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase, which is reduced to shikimic acid by the enzyme shikimate dehydrogenase...

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Shikimate pathway

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pathway are DAHP synthase, 3-dehydroquinate synthase, 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase, shikimate dehydrogenase, shikimate kinase, EPSP synthase, and chorismate...

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Arogenic acid

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turned into either phenylalanine or tyrosine. When prephenate dehydratase or arogenate dehydratase act upon arogenate, phenylalanine is produced: arogenate...

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Amino acid synthesis

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(TyrA) specific chorismate mutase-prephenate dehydrogenase. PheA uses a simple dehydrogenase to convert prephenate to phenylpyruvate, while TyrA uses...

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