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Prelude and fugue information


A prelude and fugue is a musical form generally consisting of two movements in the same key for solo keyboard. In classical music, the combination of prelude and fugue is one with a long history. Many composers have written works of this kind. The use of this format is generally inspired by Johann Sebastian Bach's two books of preludes and fugues — The Well-Tempered Clavier — completed in 1722 and 1742 respectively. Bach, however, was not the first to compose such a set: Johann Caspar Ferdinand Fischer wrote a 20-key cycle in his 1702 work Ariadne musica.

A number of composers wrote sets of pieces covering all 24 major and/or minor keys. Many of these have been sets of 24 preludes and fugues, or 24 preludes.

The first movement may be alternatively titled, resulting in a Fantasy and Fugue, or a toccata and fugue, among others.

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Prelude and fugue

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A prelude and fugue is a musical form generally consisting of two movements in the same key for solo keyboard. In classical music, the combination of...

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List of keyboard and lute compositions by Johann Sebastian Bach

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BWV 846 – Prelude and Fugue in C major BWV 846a – Prelude in C major (alternative version of BWV 846, only Prelude) BWV 847 – Prelude and Fugue in C minor...

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List of organ compositions by Johann Sebastian Bach

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BWV 531 – Prelude and Fugue in C major BWV 532 – Prelude and Fugue in D major BWV 532a – Fugue in D major (alternative version of the fugue of BWV 532)...

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Eight Short Preludes and Fugues

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The Eight Short Preludes and Fugues (also Eight Little Preludes and Fugues), BWV 553–560, are a collection of works for keyboard and pedal formerly attributed...

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Spitfire Prelude and Fugue

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Spitfire Prelude and Fugue is an orchestral composition by William Walton, arranged and extracted in 1942 from music he had written for the motion picture...

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List of fugal works by Johann Sebastian Bach

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Prelude and Fugue in C major BWV 532 – Prelude and Fugue in D major BWV 532a – Fugue in D major (alternative version of BWV 532) BWV 533 – Prelude and...

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List of compositions by Johann Sebastian Bach

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example, the Prelude and Fugue in E-flat major can be indicated as "C. F. Peters Vol. III No. 1", or any of the variants ("Griepenkerl and Roitzsch Vol...

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Johann Pachelbel

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secular music, and his contributions to the development of the chorale prelude and fugue have earned him a place among the most important composers of the...

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Johann Sebastian Bach

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of preludes and fugues, five toccatas and fugues, and the Orgelbüchlein or "Little Organ Book", an unfinished collection of 46 short chorale preludes that...

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Albert Schweitzer

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Hallows: Prelude and Fugue in C major; Fantasia and Fugue in G minor (the Great); Prelude and Fugue in G major; Prelude and Fugue in F minor; Little Fugue in...

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Great Eighteen Chorale Preludes

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Germany, dating from 1714. The recording also includes the Preludes and Fugues BWV 546 and 547, and the Canonic Variations on "Vom Himmel hoch", BWV 769a....

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