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Pramukh Swami Maharaj information


Pramukh Swami Maharaj
Pramukh Swami Maharaj
Preceded byYogiji Maharaj
Succeeded byMahant Swami Maharaj
Personal
Born
Shantilal Patel

7 December 1921
Chansad, Gujarat, India
Died13 August 2016(2016-08-13) (aged 94)
Sarangpur, Gujarat, India
ReligionHinduism
DenominationSwaminarayan Sampradaya, BAPS
Notable work(s)Global development of BAPS
Swaminarayan Akshardham (Gandhinagar, New Delhi)
1,125 mandirs built
Initiated 1,000 swamis
Monastic nameNarayanswarupdas Swami
Organization
PhilosophyAkshar-Purushottam Darshan
Role(s)Spiritual head of BAPS (1971–2016)
President of BAPS (1950–2016)

Pramukh Swami Maharaj (born Shantilal Patel; ordained Narayanswarupdas Swami; 7 December 1921 – 13 August 2016) was the guru and Pramukh, or president, of the Bochasanwasi Akshar Purushottam Swaminarayan Sanstha (BAPS), a major branch of the Swaminarayan Sampradaya, a Hindu denomination. BAPS regards him as the fifth spiritual successor of Swaminarayan, following Gunatitanand Swami, Bhagatji Maharaj, Shastriji Maharaj, and Yogiji Maharaj. He was believed by his followers to be in constant communion with Swaminarayan, and ontologically, the manifestation of Akshar, the eternal abode of Swaminarayan.[1]

He received initiation as a Hindu Swami in 1940 from Shastriji Maharaj, the founder of BAPS, who later appointed him as President of BAPS in 1950. Yogiji Maharaj declared Pramukh Swami Maharaj to be his spiritual successor and guru of BAPS, a role he commenced in 1971.

As president of BAPS, he had overseen the growth of BAPS from an organization centered in Gujarat, India, to one spread around the world, maintaining many Hindu mandirs and centers outside of India. He built more than 1,100 Hindu temples, including the Swaminarayan Akshardham temples in New Delhi and Gandhinagar, Gujarat.[2] He had also spearheaded the efforts of BAPS Charities, which is the charitable service organization affiliated with BAPS. He was succeeded as the guru and president of the BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha by Mahant Swami Maharaj.[3]

  1. ^ Williams, Raymond Brady (15 March 1984). A new face of Hinduism: The Swaminarayan religion. CUP Archive. ISBN 9780521274739.
  2. ^ Pathak, Maulik (14 August 2016). "Pramukh Swami, head of Swaminarayan sect, dies at 95". Retrieved 13 August 2016.
  3. ^ "Final darshan and rites of Pramukh Swami Maharaj". BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha. Retrieved 13 August 2016.

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