Global InformationPortuguese Air Force information
| Portuguese Air Force | |
|---|---|
| Força Aérea Portuguesa | |
 Coat of arms of the Portuguese Air Force | |
| Founded | 1 July 1952 |
| Country |  Portugal |
| Type | Air force |
| Role |
|
| Size |
|
| Part of | Portuguese Armed Forces |
| Headquarters | Alfragide |
| Patron | Our Lady of Loreto |
| Motto(s) |
|
| Anniversaries | 1 July |
| Engagements |
|
| Website | www |
| Commanders | |
| Chief of Staff of the Air Force | General Cartaxo Alves |
| Notable commanders |
|
| Insignia | |
| Roundel |   |
| Fin flash |  |
| Aircraft flown | |
| Fighter | F-16 MLU |
| Multirole helicopter | EH-101 Merlin, UH-60 Black Hawk |
| Utility helicopter | AW119 Koala |
| Patrol | P-3C CUP+ Orion |
| Reconnaissance | C-295MPA Persuader, UAVision OGS-42N/VN |
| Trainer | TB 30 Epsilon, DHC-1 Chipmunk, ASK 21, LET L-23 Super Blaník |
| Transport | KC-390, C-130 Hercules, C-295M, Falcon 900, Falcon 50 |
| Tanker | KC-390 |
The Portuguese Air Force (Portuguese: Força Aérea Portuguesa) is the aerial warfare force of Portugal. Locally it is referred to by the acronym FAP but internationally is often referred to by the acronym PRTAF. It is the youngest of the three branches of the Portuguese Armed Forces.
The Portuguese Air Force was formed on 1 July 1952, when the former Aeronáutica Militar (Army Aviation) and Aviação Naval (Naval Aviation) were united and formed an independent air branch of the Armed Forces.
However, the remote origins of the FAP go back to the early 20th century with the establishment of the first military air unit in 1911, the Military Aeronautics School in 1914, the participation of Portuguese pilots in World War I, the establishment of the Army, and the Navy aviation services.
The FAP is commanded by the Chief of Staff of the Air Force (CEMFA), a subordinate of the Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces for operational matters and a direct subordinate of the Minister of National Defense for all other matters. The CEMFA is the only officer in the Air Force with the rank of general (four-star rank).
Presently, the FAP is an entirely professional force made of career personnel (officers and NCOs) and of volunteer personnel (officers, NCOs, and enlisted ranks). As of 2015, the FAP employed a total of 5,957 military personnel, of which 1,677 were officers, 2,511 were NCOs, and 1,769 were other enlisted ranks. Additionally, the Air Force further included 842 civilian employees.
Besides its warfare role, the FAP has also public service roles, namely assuring the Portuguese Air Search and Rescue Service. Until 2014, the FAP also integrated the National Aeronautical Authority (AAN). The AAN is now a separate body, but continues to be headed by the Chief of Staff of the Air Force, with the Air Force assuring most of its activities, namely the air policing service.
Its aerobatic display teams have been the Asas de Portugal for jet aircraft and the Rotores de Portugal for helicopter, being both however currently inactive since 2010.