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Polyhedron model information


A sculpture of the small stellated dodecahedron in M. C. Escher's Gravitation, near the Mesa+ Institute of Universiteit Twente

A polyhedron model is a physical construction of a polyhedron, constructed from cardboard, plastic board, wood board or other panel material, or, less commonly, solid material.

Since there are 75 uniform polyhedra, including the five regular convex polyhedra, five polyhedral compounds, four Kepler-Poinsot polyhedra, and thirteen Archimedean solids, constructing or collecting polyhedron models has become a common mathematical recreation. Polyhedron models are found in mathematics classrooms much as globes in geography classrooms.

Polyhedron models are notable as three-dimensional proof-of-concepts of geometric theories. Some polyhedra also make great centerpieces, tree toppers, Holiday decorations, or symbols. The Merkaba religious symbol, for example, is a stellated octahedron. Constructing large models offer challenges in engineering structural design.

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Polyhedron model

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A polyhedron model is a physical construction of a polyhedron, constructed from cardboard, plastic board, wood board or other panel material, or, less...

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Polyhedron

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In geometry, a polyhedron (pl.: polyhedra or polyhedrons; from Greek πολύ (poly-)  'many', and ἕδρον (-hedron)  'base, seat') is a three-dimensional shape...

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Geodesic polyhedron

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A geodesic polyhedron is a convex polyhedron made from triangles. They usually have icosahedral symmetry, such that they have 6 triangles at a vertex...

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List of Wenninger polyhedron models

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polyhedra from the book Polyhedron Models, by Magnus Wenninger. The book was written as a guide book to building polyhedra as physical models. It includes templates...

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Uniform polyhedron

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In geometry, a uniform polyhedron has regular polygons as faces and is vertex-transitive (i.e., there is an isometry mapping any vertex onto any other)...

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Toroidal polyhedron

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In geometry, a toroidal polyhedron is a polyhedron which is also a toroid (a g-holed torus), having a topological genus (g) of 1 or greater. Notable examples...

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Platonic solid

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Platonic solid is a convex, regular polyhedron in three-dimensional Euclidean space. Being a regular polyhedron means that the faces are congruent (identical...

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Szilassi polyhedron

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Szilassi polyhedron is a nonconvex polyhedron, topologically a torus, with seven hexagonal faces. The 14 vertices and 21 edges of the Szilassi polyhedron form...

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Complete graph

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edge set of a triangle, K4 a tetrahedron, etc. The Császár polyhedron, a nonconvex polyhedron with the topology of a torus, has the complete graph K7 as...

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Stellation

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stellation is the process of extending a polygon in two dimensions, polyhedron in three dimensions, or, in general, a polytope in n dimensions to form...

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Pentakis dodecahedron

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In geometry, a pentakis dodecahedron or kisdodecahedron is a polyhedron created by attaching a pentagonal pyramid to each face of a regular dodecahedron;...

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Rhombic triacontahedron

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the triacontahedron as it is the most common thirty-faced polyhedron, is a convex polyhedron with 30 rhombic faces. It has 60 edges and 32 vertices of...

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Tetrakis hexahedron

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Encyclopedia of Polyhedra VRML model Conway Notation for Polyhedra Try: "dtO" or "kC" Tetrakis Hexahedron – Interactive Polyhedron model The Uniform Polyhedra...

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Cube

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octahedron. It has cubical or octahedral symmetry, and is the only convex polyhedron whose faces are all squares. Its generalization for higher-dimensional...

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Pentagonal prism

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all regular, the pentagonal prism is a semiregular polyhedron, more generally, a uniform polyhedron, and the third in an infinite set of prisms formed...

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Dual polyhedron

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In geometry, every polyhedron is associated with a second dual structure, where the vertices of one correspond to the faces of the other, and the edges...

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Great icosahedron

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"uniform polyhedra Great icosahedron". Wenninger, Magnus (1974). Polyhedron Models. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-09859-9. Coxeter, Harold Scott...

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Disdyakis dodecahedron

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Weisstein, Eric W., "Disdyakis dodecahedron" ("Catalan solid") at MathWorld. Disdyakis Dodecahedron (Hexakis Octahedron) Interactive Polyhedron Model...

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Final stellation of the icosahedron

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the book. In Wenninger's book Polyhedron Models, the final stellation of the icosahedron is included as the 17th model of stellated icosahedra with index...

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Square pyramid

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graph". MathWorld. Square Pyramid – Interactive Polyhedron Model Virtual Reality Polyhedra georgehart.com: The Encyclopedia of Polyhedra (VRML model)...

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Disdyakis triacontahedron

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triacontahedron has the most faces of any other strictly convex polyhedron where every face of the polyhedron has the same shape. Projected into a sphere, the edges...

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Great stellated dodecahedron

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In geometry, the great stellated dodecahedron is a Kepler–Poinsot polyhedron, with Schläfli symbol {5⁄2,3}. It is one of four nonconvex regular polyhedra...

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List of polyhedral stellations

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polyhedron to form a new figure that is also a polyhedron. The following is a list of stellations of various polyhedra. List of Wenninger polyhedron models...

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Small stellated dodecahedron

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In geometry, the small stellated dodecahedron is a Kepler-Poinsot polyhedron, named by Arthur Cayley, and with Schläfli symbol {5⁄2,5}. It is one of four...

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Pentagonal icositetrahedron

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the Archimedean and Catalan polyhedra and tilings, page 287, pentagonal icosikaitetrahedron) Pentagonal Icositetrahedron – Interactive Polyhedron Model...

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List of uniform polyhedra

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In geometry, a uniform polyhedron is a polyhedron which has regular polygons as faces and is vertex-transitive (transitive on its vertices, isogonal, i...

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