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Politics of Northern Cyprus information


The Politics of Northern Cyprus takes place in a framework of a semi-presidential representative democratic republic, whereby the president is head of state and the prime minister is the head of government, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the Assembly of the Republic. The judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature.

Since the Turkish invasion of 1974, the Republic of Cyprus has been divided: the northern third of the island was unilaterally declared to be the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) by its Turkish Cypriot population. The United Nations considers the declaration of independence of Northern Cyprus to be legally invalid[1] and calls for the withdrawal of troops from Turkey that invaded the island in support of the Turkish Cypriot minority. The government of Northern Cyprus has not been diplomatically recognized except by the Government of Turkey since its unilateral declaration of independence in 1983.

In 1974, the Greek-backed Cypriot National Guard took over the government in a coup. Turkey sent troops in response, claiming it had authority under the 1960 Treaty of Guarantee, Turkish Cypriots set up their own institutions as the "Turkish Federated State of North Cyprus". In 1983, the Turkish Cypriots unilaterally declared independence as the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC). In 1985, they adopted a constitution and held elections—an arrangement thus far recognized only by Turkey.

  1. ^ United Nations Resolutions Archived 2012-05-06 at the Wayback Machine

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Politics of Northern Cyprus

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President of Northern Cyprus

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president of Northern Cyprus is the head of state of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. Rauf Denktaş was the first and founding president of Northern Cyprus...

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Northern Cyprus

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Prime Minister of Northern Cyprus

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Assembly of the Republic (Northern Cyprus) List of prime ministers of Northern Cyprus Deputy Prime Minister of Northern Cyprus "State & Politics – Study...

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Outline of Northern Cyprus

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an overview of and topical guide to Northern Cyprus: Northern Cyprus – de facto independent republic on the Mediterranean island of Cyprus. Officially...

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Cyprus problem

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Cyprus problem, also known as the Cyprus conflict, Cyprus issue, Cyprus dispute, or Cyprus question, is an ongoing dispute between the Greek Cypriot community...

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Northern Cyprus citizenship

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Northern Cyprus nationality law governs the acquisition, transmission, and loss of Northern Cyprus citizenship. Naturalized Northern Cyprus citizens are...

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Politics of Cyprus

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exclave. Cyprus Northern Cyprus List of ministers of communications and works of Cyprus List of ministers of labour and social insurance of Cyprus Corruption...

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Foreign relations of Northern Cyprus

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Northern Cyprus is recognised only by Turkey, a country which facilitates many of its contacts with the international community. After it was occupied...

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Districts of Northern Cyprus

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Northern Cyprus is divided into six districts, which are further divided into 12 sub-districts. Each district is governed by a Governor. On 27 December...

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List of political parties in Northern Cyprus

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This article lists political parties in Northern Cyprus. The Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus has a multi-party system. Communal Democracy Party (Toplumcu...

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Northern Cypriot passport

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claim political asylum. Cypriot passport Northern Cypriot identity card Visa requirements for Northern Cypriot citizens Foreign relations of Northern Cyprus...

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Visa policy of Northern Cyprus

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Visitors to Northern Cyprus do not need to obtain a visa unless they are citizens of Armenia, Nigeria or Syria. Citizens of all countries (except Armenia...

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The women in Northern Cyprus are inhabitants of the internationally unrecognised Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, where they have been contributors...

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article lists political parties in Cyprus. Cyprus has a multi-party system, with three or four strong parties who generally dominate the political landscape...

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Flag of Northern Cyprus

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of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (Turkish: Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti Bayrağı) is the national flag of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus...

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Elections in Northern Cyprus

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Elections in Northern Cyprus are organized to elect governments, presidents and representatives of local administrative bodies in Northern Cyprus, known as...

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Declaration of Independence of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus

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declaration of Independence of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus was a unilateral declaration of independence (UDI) from the Republic of Cyprus by the...

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Membership of Northern Cyprus in international organizations

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The Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus unilaterally declared independence from the Republic of Cyprus on 15 November 1983. It has received diplomatic...

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Turkish Cypriots

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official language of Northern Cyprus. The vernacular spoken by Turkish Cypriots is Cypriot Turkish, which has been influenced by Cypriot Greek, as well as...

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Constitution of Northern Cyprus

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Constitution of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (Turkish: Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti Anayasası) was prepared by the Constituent Assembly of Northern Cyprus...

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President of Cyprus

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The President of Cyprus, officially the President of the Republic of Cyprus, is the head of state and the head of government of Cyprus, as well as the...

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Economy of Northern Cyprus

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The economy of Northern Cyprus is dominated by the services sector (69% of GDP in 2007), which includes the public sector, trade, tourism and education...

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