Politics in Jamaica takes place in the framework of a representative parliamentary democratic constitutional monarchy. The 1962 Constitution of Jamaica established a parliamentary system whose political and legal traditions closely follow those of the United Kingdom. As the head of state, King Charles III - on the advice of the Prime Minister of Jamaica - appoints a governor-general as his representative in Jamaica. The governor-general has a largely ceremonial role,[1] with their parliamentary function consisting simply of granting royal assent to bills which have passed Parliament.[2] Jamaica constitutes an independent Commonwealth realm.[3]
The Constitution vests executive power in the Cabinet, led by the Prime Minister. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested both in the government and in the Parliament of Jamaica. The Prime Minister is appointed by the governor-general, the common convention being the leader of the largest party in Parliament.[4]
A bipartisan joint committee of the Jamaican legislature drafted Jamaica's current Constitution in 1962. That Constitution came into force with the Jamaica Independence Act, 1962 of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, which gave Jamaica political independence. Constitutional safeguards include freedom of speech, freedom of the press, freedom of worship, freedom of movement, and freedom of association.
The judiciary operates independently of the executive and the legislature, with jurisprudence based on English common law.
The Economist rated Jamaica a 'flawed democracy' in 2023.[5]
^"Jamaica - Politics, Economy, Society | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2024-03-13.
^"The Legislature – Jamaica Information Service". jis.gov.jm. Retrieved 2024-03-13.
^"Jamaica", The World Factbook, Central Intelligence Agency, 2024-02-26, retrieved 2024-03-13
^"Overview of the Government of Jamaica – Jamaica Information Service". jis.gov.jm. Retrieved 2024-03-13.
^"Democracy Index 2023: Age of conflict" (PDF). Economist Intelligence Unit. 2024. p. 44.
and 25 Related for: Politics of Jamaica information
Politics in Jamaica takes place in the framework of a representative parliamentary democratic constitutional monarchy. The 1962 Constitution of Jamaica...
The Jamaicanpolitical conflict is a long-standing feud between right-wing and left-wing elements in the country, often exploding into violence. The Jamaican...
minister ofJamaica (Jamaican Patois: Praim Minista a Jumieka) is Jamaica's head of government, currently Andrew Holness. Holness, as leader of the governing...
(PNP). The United Independents' Congress ofJamaica (UIC) became the first new (post colonial) registered political party on December 7, 2019. Other parties...
The Colony ofJamaica gained independence from the United Kingdom on 6 August 1962. In Jamaica, this date is celebrated as Independence Day, a national...
Cannabis in Jamaica is illegal, but possession of small amounts was reduced to a petty offence in 2015. Cannabis is locally known as ganja, and internationally...
The parishes ofJamaica are the main units of local government in Jamaica. They were created following the English Invasion ofJamaica in 1655. This administrative...
1655, the English invaded Jamaica, and defeated the Spanish. Some African enslaved people took advantage of the political turmoil and escaped to the...
The Jamaica Labour Party (JLP; Jamaican Patois: Jumieka Lieba Paati) is one of the two major political parties in Jamaica, the other being the People's...
Jamaica (/dʒəˈmeɪkə/ jə-MAY-kə; Jamaican Patois: Jumieka [dʒʌˈmie̯ka]) is an island country in the Caribbean Sea and the West Indies. At 10,990 square...
Colony ofJamaica and Dependencies was a British colony from 1655, when it was captured by the English Protectorate from the Spanish Empire. Jamaica became...
of the cabinet although they will help in the operations of their various sectors. PoliticsofJamaica Governor-General ofJamaica Prime Minister of Jamaica...
The flag ofJamaica was adopted on 6 August 1962 (Jamaican Independence Day), the country having gained independence from the British Empire. The flag...
laws in Jamaica began to be tightened in the early 1970s, when Jamaica experienced a rise in violence associated with criminal gangs and political polarization...
list of presidents of the Legislative Council ofJamaica. Source: Source: This position was succeeded by the President of the Senate ofJamaica. "Historic...
arms trafficking in the early 1980s. Jamaican posses have links to the main Jamaicanpolitical parties, the Jamaica Labour Party (JLP) and the People's...
President of the People's National Party succeeding Peter Phillips. PoliticsofJamaica Governor-General ofJamaica Prime Minister ofJamaica Leader of the...
Smile Jamaica Concert was a reggae concert held on 5 December 1976 at the National Heroes Park in Kingston, Jamaica, aimed at countering political violence...
or Jamaican "posses" are involved in a wide array of criminal activity depending on their location, ranging from political corruption, political violence...
Minister ofJamaica is a senior cabinet-level position in Jamaica. The deputy prime minister is appointed by the Governor-General ofJamaica on the recommendation...
Edmonds, Kevin (2016). "Guns, gangs and garrison communities in the politicsofJamaica". Race & Class. 57 (4). SAGE Journals: 54–74. doi:10.1177/0306396815624864...
2024 Jamaican local government elections were held on 26 February 2024. Nomination day was on February 8, 2024. 228 divisions and the leadership of 14 municipal...
Global Information
Jamaica portal