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Poems of Victor Hugo information


The poems of Victor Hugo captured the spirit of the Romantic era. They were largely devoted to 19th-century causes. Many touched on religious themes. Initially they were royalist but soon became Bonapartist, Republican and liberal. Hugo's poems on nature revealed a continuing search for the great sublime.

Like many young writers of his generation, Hugo was profoundly influenced by François-René de Chateaubriand, the founder of Romanticism and France's pre-eminent literary figure during the early 1800s. In his youth, Hugo resolved to be "Chateaubriand or nothing", and his life would come to parallel that of his predecessor's in many ways. Like Chateaubriand, Hugo would further the cause of Romanticism, become involved in politics as a champion of Republicanism, and be forced into exile due to his political stances. Between 1829 and 1840 he would publish five more volumes of poetry (Les Orientales, 1829; Les Feuilles d'automne, 1831; Les Chants du crépuscule, 1835; Les Voix intérieures, 1837; and Les Rayons et les ombres, 1840), cementing his reputation as one of the greatest elegiac and lyric poets of his time.

The passion and eloquence of Hugo's early work brought success and fame at an early age. His first collection of poetry (Nouvelles Odes et Poésies Diverses) was published in 1824, when Hugo was only twenty two years old, and earned him a royal pension from Louis XVIII. Though the poems were admired for their spontaneous fervor and fluency, it was the collection that followed two years later in 1826 (Odes et Ballades) which revealed Hugo to be a great poet, a natural master of lyric and creative song.

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Poems of Victor Hugo

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The poems of Victor Hugo captured the spirit of the Romantic era. They were largely devoted to 19th-century causes. Many touched on religious themes....

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Victor Hugo

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Victor-Marie Hugo, vicomte Hugo (French: [viktɔʁ maʁi yɡo] ; 26 February 1802 – 22 May 1885), sometimes nicknamed the Ocean Man, was a French Romantic...

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Les Contemplations

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is a song and collection of poetry by Victor Hugo, published in 1856. It consists of 156 poems in six books. Most of the poems were written between 1841...

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Toute la Lyre

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posthumous collection of poems by Victor Hugo. The collection includes unpublished poems during his lifetime including love poems to Léonie d’Aunet. While...

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Les Orientales

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collection of poems by Victor Hugo, inspired by the Greek War of Independence. They were first published in January 1829. Of the forty-one poems, thirty-six...

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Les Rayons et les Ombres

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a collection of forty-four poems by Victor Hugo, the last collection to be published before his exile, and containing most of his poems from between 1837...

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Odes et Ballades

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version of a collection of poems by Victor Hugo written and published between 1822 and 1828. It includes five books of odes and one book of ballads....

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Mazeppa

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"Mazeppa" (poem) (1819), a dramatic poem by Lord Byron "Mazeppa", a poem by Victor Hugo, part of the collection Les Orientales (1829) Mazeppa (1828), a piano...

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Les Djinns

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Les Djinns (poem), 1829 poem by Victor Hugo Les djinns, Op. 12, choral work by Gabriel Fauré Les Djinns (Franck), FMV 45, 1884 symphonic poem by César Franck...

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Tramontane

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continuous howling noise of the tramontane is said to have a disturbing effect upon the psyche. In his poem "Gastibelza", Victor Hugo has the main character...

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List of program music

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on the mountain), after a poem by Victor Hugo Tasso, Lamento e Trionfo, based on stories by Byron and Goethe on the life of the poet Torquato Tasso Les...

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Dante Sonata

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of the second volume of his Années de pèlerinage (Years of Pilgrimage). This work of program music was inspired by the reading of Victor Hugo's poem “Après...

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Pierres

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Pierre: Pierres (novel), a novel of Victor Hugo Pierres (poems), a collection of poems of Roger Caillois Pierres is the name of several communes in France:...

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Poems and Ballads

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Poems and Ballads, First Series is the first collection of poems by Algernon Charles Swinburne, published in 1866. The book was instantly popular, and...

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Mathilde von Rothschild

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Adelina Patti. In 1878 she published a volume of 30 melodies in which we find two poems by Victor Hugo: "Vieille chanson du jeune temps" and "Si vous...

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