The Plain Yellow Banner (Chinese: 正黃旗) was one of the Eight Banners of Manchu military and society during the Later Jin and Qing dynasty of China. The Plain Yellow Banner was one of three "upper" banner armies under the direct command of the emperor himself, and one of the four "right wing" banners.[1] The Plain Yellow Banner was the original banner commanded personally by Nurhaci. The Plain Yellow Banner and the Bordered Yellow Banner were split from each other in 1615, when the troops of the original four banner armies (Yellow, Blue, Red, and White) were divided into eight by adding a bordered variant to each banner's design.[2] After Nurhaci's death, his son Hong Taiji became khan, and took control of both yellow banners. Later, the Shunzhi Emperor took over the Plain White Banner after the death of his regent, Dorgon, to whom it previously belonged. From that point forward, the emperor directly controlled three "upper" banners (Plain Yellow, Bordered Yellow, and Plain White), as opposed to the other five "lower" banners.[3][4]
The flag of the Plain Yellow Banner eventually became the basis of the Flag of the Qing dynasty.
^Elliott 2001, p. 79.
^Elliott 2001, p. 59.
^Wakeman 1985, p. 158.
^Elliott 2001, pp. 404–405.
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The PlainYellowBanner (Chinese: 正黃旗) was one of the Eight Banners of Manchu military and society during the Later Jin and Qing dynasty of China. The...
China. It was one of the three "upper" banners (PlainYellowBanner, Bordered YellowBanner, and Plain White Banner) directly controlled by the emperor,...
The PlainYellowBanner and the Bordered YellowBanner were split from each other in 1615, when the troops of the original four banner armies (Yellow, Blue...
inducted into the Chinese Plain White Banner. Zu Dashou – Ming dynasty frontier commander. Inducted into the Chinese PlainYellowBanner after surrendering to...
Imperial Noble Consort Zhemin (died 20 August 1735), of the Manchu PlainYellowBanner Fuca clan, was a consort of the Qianlong Emperor. Imperial Noble...
Qing dynasty The Yellow Flag, 1937 German drama film YellowBanners of the Eight Banner system PlainYellowBanner Bordered YellowBanner This disambiguation...
Empress Xiaojingxian (28 June 1681 – 29 October 1731) of the Manchu PlainYellowBanner Ula Nara clan, was the primary wife of the Yongzheng Emperor. She...
1755), of the Korean Gingiya clan which was placed into the Manchu PlainYellowBanner after her death, was a consort of the Qianlong Emperor. She was two...
Noble Consort Huixian (1711 – 25 February 1745), of the Manchu Bordered YellowBanner Gaogiya clan, was a consort of the Qianlong Emperor. Imperial Noble...
Empress Xiaogongren (28 April 1660 – 25 June 1723), of the Manchu PlainYellowBanner Uya clan, was a posthumous name bestowed to the consort of Xuanye...
Empress Xiaochengren (3 February 1654 – 6 June 1674), of the Manchu PlainYellowBanner Hešeri clan, was a posthumous name bestowed to the wife and first...
Xinjiang. He served under the Qianlong Emperor and was a member of the PlainYellowBanner. Hummel, Arthur W. Sr., ed. (1943). "Chao-hui" . Eminent Chinese...
Empress Xiaojingcheng (19 June 1812 – 21 August 1855), of the Manchu PlainYellowBanner Borjigit clan, was a posthumous name bestowed to a consort of Mianning...
the Manchu PlainYellowBanner Gogiya clan, was a consort of the Daoguang Emperor. Noble Consort Jia was a member of Manchu PlainYellowBanner Gogiya clan...
Mingzhu came from an aristocratic line that belonged to the PlainYellowBanner of the Eight Banners. His grandfather, Gintaisi, was the last prince of the...
pro-Qing Mongols, traces of the alternative tradition survived. Aci Lomi, a banner general, wrote his History of the Borjigid Clan in 1732–35. The 18th century...