This article is about a Yazidi holy figure. For the settlement, see Mam Rashan. For the shrine, see Mam Rashan Shrine.
Yazidi saint
Pir Mam Rashan or Pir Mehmed Reshan (Kurdish: Pîr Mehmed Reşan, Pîr Memê Reşan, Pîr Mamreşan[1]) was a 12th-century Yazidi saint. The Mam Rashan Shrine on Mount Sinjar was built in honor of him.[2][3]
Pir Mehmed Reshan
Lord of the rain and protector of harvest
View of the shrine of Pir Mehmed Rashan, adjacent to Maqlub Mountain near Bardarash
Other names
Şêr Memê Reşan ('Lion Memê Reşan')
Venerated in
Yazidism
Animals
Patron of cats[4]
Mount
Lion; In Yazidi religious texts, Memê Reşan is called Şêr Memê Reşan ('Lion Memê Reşan'), because there is a storyline about Memê Reşan, who, to show his power, saddled a stone, which then turned into a lion.[5]
Region
Kurdistan
Ethnic group
Kurds (Yazidis)
Part of a series on the Yazidi religion Yazidism
Main topics
Yazidis
Yazidi social organization
The Heptad
Tawûsî Melek
Fexredîn
Sheikh Shems
Sicadîn
Melik Şêxsin
Sheikh Obekr
Nasirdîn
List of Yazidi holy figures
Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir
Sultan Ezid
Amadin
Ezdina Mir
Khatuna Fekhra
Sheikh Mand
Mehmed Reshan
Musa Sor
Sharaf ad-Din ibn al-Hasan
Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir
Pir Ali
Rabia of Basra
Shehid ibn Jerr
Holy places
Lalish
Sinjar Mountains
Silat Bridge
Mam Rashan Shrine
Quba Mêrê Dîwanê
Sharfadin Temple
Sultan Ezid Temple
Festivals
Batizmi
Feast of Ezid
Feast of the Assembly
Tawûsgeran
Tiwaf
Yazidi New Year
Literature
Yazidi Black Book
Yazidi Book of Revelation
v
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As a patron saint of agriculture, he is considered to be the protector of harvests and bringer of rain. His feast is celebrated in spring. There is a shrine dedicated to him at Lalish. Also, a shrine that is claimed as his tomb is situated behind Mount Maqlub near Bardarash, Iraq.[6] During times of drought, special ceremonies are held at sites dedicated to him to pray for rain and blessing of cultivated land.[7]
^Omarkhali, Khanna (2017). The Yezidi religious textual tradition, from oral to written: categories, transmission, scripturalisation, and canonisation of the Yezidi oral religious texts. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag. ISBN 978-3-447-10856-0. OCLC 994778968.
^Kreyenbroek, Philip (2005). God and Sheikh Adi are perfect: sacred poems and religious narratives from the Yezidi tradition. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag. ISBN 978-3-447-05300-6. OCLC 63127403.
^"Reconstruction of the Yazidi Mam Rashan Shrine". Culture in Crisis. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
^Pirbari, Dimitri V.; Mossaki, Nodar Z. (2022). "A Yezidi Manuscript – Mišūr of Pir Amar Qubaysi, its study and critical analysis". Eurasian Arabic Studies. 5 (3): 66–87. doi:10.26907/2619-1261.2022.5.3.66-87. ISSN 2619-1261.
^Omarkhali, Khanna (2017). The Yezidi religious textual tradition, from oral to written : categories, transmission, scripturalisation, and canonisation of the Yezidi oral religious texts : with samples of oral and written religious texts and with audio and video samples on CD-ROM. Wiesbaden. p. 350. ISBN 978-3-447-10856-0. OCLC 994778968.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
^Kreyenbroek, Philip (1995). Yezidism: its background, observances, and textual tradition. Lewiston NY: E. Mellen Press. ISBN 0-7734-9004-3. OCLC 31377794.
^Fobbe, Sean; Navrouzov, Natia; Hopper, Kristen; Khudida Burjus, Ahmed; Philip, Graham; Nawaf, Maher G; Lawrence, Daniel; Walasek, Helen; Birjandian, Sara; Ali, Majid Hassan; Rashidani, Salim (2019-08-02). "Destroying the Soul of the Yazidis: Cultural Heritage Destruction during the Islamic State's Genocide against the Yazidis". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
Pir Mam Rashan or PirMehmedReshan (Kurdish: PîrMehmed Reşan, Pîr Memê Reşan, Pîr Mamreşan) was a 12th-century Yazidi saint. The Mam Rashan Shrine on...
Yezidi Pir saints. Only two of the total of 40 manuscripts have been published so far, namely the Mişûr of Pîr Sini Daranî and the Mişûr of Pîr Xetîb Pisî...
handed down to each lineage (ocax) of the Pirs; each of the manuscripts contain descriptions of the founder of the Pir lineage that they were distributed to...
Fekhra Mahmoud Ezidi Mela Huseynê Bateyî Musa Sor Nasirdîn Pir Ali (Yazidi saint) PirMehmedReshan Rabia of Basra Sharaf ad-Din ibn al-Hasan Shehid ibn Jerr...
Fekhra Mahmoud Ezidi Mela Huseynê Bateyî Musa Sor Nasirdîn Pir Ali (Yazidi saint) PirMehmedReshan Rabia of Basra Sharaf ad-Din ibn al-Hasan Shehid ibn Jerr...
temple hosts the Yezidi Academy of Theology, which is headed by a cleric, Pîr Dima, who is the President of the Spiritual Council of Yezidis of Georgia...
Fekhra Mahmoud Ezidi Mela Huseynê Bateyî Musa Sor Nasirdîn Pir Ali (Yazidi saint) PirMehmedReshan Rabia of Basra Sharaf ad-Din ibn al-Hasan Shehid ibn Jerr...
Fekhra Mahmoud Ezidi Mela Huseynê Bateyî Musa Sor Nasirdîn Pir Ali (Yazidi saint) PirMehmedReshan Rabia of Basra Sharaf ad-Din ibn al-Hasan Shehid ibn Jerr...
Fekhra Mahmoud Ezidi Mela Huseynê Bateyî Musa Sor Nasirdîn Pir Ali (Yazidi saint) PirMehmedReshan Rabia of Basra Sharaf ad-Din ibn al-Hasan Shehid ibn Jerr...
Fekhra Mahmoud Ezidi Mela Huseynê Bateyî Musa Sor Nasirdîn Pir Ali (Yazidi saint) PirMehmedReshan Rabia of Basra Sharaf ad-Din ibn al-Hasan Shehid ibn Jerr...
Fekhra Mahmoud Ezidi Mela Huseynê Bateyî Musa Sor Nasirdîn Pir Ali (Yazidi saint) PirMehmedReshan Rabia of Basra Sharaf ad-Din ibn al-Hasan Shehid ibn Jerr...
Persecution of Yazidis by Kurds Persecution of Yazidis Pir Ali (Yazidi saint) PirMehmedReshanPîr Xidir Silêman Principality of Mahmudi Proshyan Pshatavan...
12th century located on Mount Sinjar in Iraq. The shrine is dedicated to PîrMehmed Reşan, a Yazidi holy figure associated with agriculture, rain, and the...
winter MehmedReshan (Mem Reshan), "the lion" and Lord of the Rains. Pîr Derbês Pîrê Cerwan, Xudan of Scorpions. Subdivisions: Pîr Îsêbiya ("Pîr Îsa ibn...
community. There are three main castes, namely the Mirids, the Sheikhs, and the Pirs. Furthermore, there are positions for dignitaries in the Yazidi hierarchy...
Ezdina Mir Khatuna Fekhra Sheikh Mand MehmedReshan Musa Sor Sharaf ad-Din ibn al-Hasan Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir Pir Ali Rabia of Basra Shehid ibn Jerr Holy...
Ezdina Mir Khatuna Fekhra Sheikh Mand MehmedReshan Musa Sor Sharaf ad-Din ibn al-Hasan Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir Pir Ali Rabia of Basra Shehid ibn Jerr Holy...
Ezdina Mir Khatuna Fekhra Sheikh Mand MehmedReshan Musa Sor Sharaf ad-Din ibn al-Hasan Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir Pir Ali Rabia of Basra Shehid ibn Jerr Holy...
Ezdina Mir Khatuna Fekhra Sheikh Mand MehmedReshan Musa Sor Sharaf ad-Din ibn al-Hasan Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir Pir Ali Rabia of Basra Shehid ibn Jerr Holy...
Ezdina Mir Khatuna Fekhra Sheikh Mand MehmedReshan Musa Sor Sharaf ad-Din ibn al-Hasan Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir Pir Ali Rabia of Basra Shehid ibn Jerr Holy...
Ezdina Mir Khatuna Fekhra Sheikh Mand MehmedReshan Musa Sor Sharaf ad-Din ibn al-Hasan Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir Pir Ali Rabia of Basra Shehid ibn Jerr Holy...
Ezdina Mir Khatuna Fekhra Sheikh Mand MehmedReshan Musa Sor Sharaf ad-Din ibn al-Hasan Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir Pir Ali Rabia of Basra Shehid ibn Jerr Holy...
Ezdina Mir Khatuna Fekhra Sheikh Mand MehmedReshan Musa Sor Sharaf ad-Din ibn al-Hasan Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir Pir Ali Rabia of Basra Shehid ibn Jerr Holy...