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Pine tar information


Pine tar
Names
Other names
Pine tar oil, Wood tar oil
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 8011-48-1
ChemSpider
  • none
ECHA InfoCard 100.029.429 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 232-374-8
KEGG
  • D04807
PubChem CID
  • 17398176
UNII
  • YFH4WC535J checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID60897317 Edit this at Wikidata
Properties
Appearance Blackish-brown viscous liquid
Density 1.01–1.06
Boiling point 150 to 400 °C (302 to 752 °F; 423 to 673 K)
Solubility in water
Slightly
Solubility alc, chloroform, ether, acetone, glacial acetic acid, fixed/volatile oils, solutions of caustic alkalies
Pharmacology
Routes of
administration
Topical
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Pictograms
GHS07: Exclamation mark
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
H317, H412
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 1: Exposure would cause irritation but only minor residual injury. E.g. turpentineFlammability 0: Will not burn. E.g. waterInstability 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogenSpecial hazards (white): no code
1
0
0
Flash point 90 °C (194 °F; 363 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Pine tar is a form of wood tar produced by the high temperature carbonization of pine wood in anoxic conditions (dry distillation or destructive distillation). The wood is rapidly decomposed by applying heat and pressure in a closed container; the primary resulting products are charcoal and pine tar.

Pine tar consists primarily of aromatic hydrocarbons, tar acids, and tar bases. Components of tar vary according to the pyrolytic process (e.g. method, duration, temperature) and origin of the wood (e.g. age of pine trees, type of soil, and moisture conditions during tree growth). The choice of wood, design of kiln, burning, and collection of the tar can vary. Only pine stumps and roots are used in the traditional production of pine tar.[citation needed]

Pine tar has a long history as a wood preservative, as a wood sealant for maritime use, in roofing construction and maintenance, in soaps, and in the treatment of carbuncles and skin diseases, such as psoriasis, eczema, and rosacea. It is used in baseball to enhance the grip of a hitter's bat; it is also sometimes used by pitchers to improve their grip on the ball, in violation of the rules.[1]

  1. ^ Matthews, Wallace (April 24, 2014). "Michael Pineda suspended 10 games". ESPN.com. Retrieved June 12, 2021.

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