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Pinctada maxima
Scientific classification
Domain:
Eukaryota
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Mollusca
Class:
Bivalvia
Order:
Pteriida
Family:
Pteriidae
Genus:
Pinctada
Species:
P. maxima
Binomial name
Pinctada maxima
(Jameson, 1901)
Pinctada maxima is a species of pearl oyster, a marine bivalve mollusk in the family Pteriidae, the pearl oysters. There are two different color varieties: the Gold-lipped oyster and the Silver-lipped oyster. These bivalves are the largest pearl oysters in the world. They have a very strong inner shell layer composed of nacre, also known as "mother of pearl" and are important to the cultured pearl industry as they are cultivated to produce South Sea pearls.
The South Sea pearl or Philippine pearl was declared by Philippine President Fidel Ramos as the national gem in 1996 through Proclamation No. 905.[1][2] The oyster and pearl are depicted on the reverse side of the Philippine New Generation Currency Series 1,000-peso bill.
^"Philippine Fast Facts, National Gem: Philippine Pearl". National Commission for Culture and the Arts. Archived from the original on August 20, 2010. Retrieved February 20, 2013.
^Pangilinan, Leon Jr. (October 3, 2014). "In Focus: 9 Facts You May Not Know About Philippine National Symbols". National Commission for Culture and the Arts. Retrieved January 8, 2019.
Pinctadamaxima is a species of pearl oyster, a marine bivalve mollusk in the family Pteriidae, the pearl oysters. There are two different color varieties:...
GIA – is a pearl produced by the Pinctadamaxima pearl oyster. South Sea pearls are the color of their host Pinctadamaxima oyster – and can be white, silver...
the Tahitian pearls, which are produced by Pinctada margaritifera (black-lipped oysters) and Pinctadamaxima (gold-lipped and white-lipped oysters). Although...
living oysters, the species Pinctada fucata and Pteria penguin being mainly used for this purpose in Japan and Pinctadamaxima in Australia. The oyster spat...
Pinctada margaritifera and P. maxima to variations in particulates”. Marine Ecological Progress Series. Retrieved 2014-2-19. Ciesm (2002). “Pinctada margaritifera”...
note feature the Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park, the South Sea Pearl (Pinctadamaxima), and a cloth design from the Mindanao design for T'nalak (Ikat-dyed...
Pinctada albina is a species of pearl oyster of the genus Pinctada, known as the Shark Bay shell. Another common name is the Arafura shell, endemic to...
of commercial value. The largest pearl-bearing oyster is the marine Pinctadamaxima, which is roughly the size of a dinner plate. Not all individual oysters...
jefferyi) July 4, 1995 Proclamation No. 615 National gem Philippine pearl (Pinctadamaxima) October 15, 1996 Proclamation No. 905 National martial art and sport...
independence; Medal of Honor Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park in Sulu Sea; Pinctadamaxima, South Sea pearl; Mindanao design for T'nalak (Ikat-dyed abaca) For...
(2003). Larval settlement of the silver- or goldlip pearl oyster Pinctadamaxima (Jameson) in response to natural biofilms and chemical cues. Aquaculture...
Philippine Medal of Honor Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park in Sulu Sea; Pinctadamaxima, South Sea pearl; Mindanao design for T'nalak (Ikat-dyed abaca) Limited...
of the host bivalve. South Sea and Tahitian pearl oysters, as Pinctadamaxima and Pinctada margaritifera, respectively, which survive the subsequent surgery...
direction for Pinna muricata, to 77 GPa in the perpendicular direction for Pinctadamaxima. Dried samples read higher Young’s moduli values when compared to their...
to make shirt buttons. The local pearl oyster is Golden Lip Oyster, Pinctadamaxima. Trochus shell was also gathered using specialized boats. Most shell...
harvest the oysters. The Australian pearling industry is based on the Pinctadamaxima pearl oyster species. Since the mid-1950s the industry has focused...
decorative pearl shells (Riji) made by local Aboriginal people from Pinctadamaxima, were noted by Europeans. The industry began in the mid-1860s with...
3 species of pearl oysters: Black-lip oyster (Pinctada margaritifera), White-lip oyster (Pinctadamaxima), and Pteria penguin. Six species of giant clam...
explore inland Hanover Bay 1861 The giant North West pearl oyster the Pinctadamaxima was discovered in Roebuck Bay by the crew of the Dolphin. Roebuck Bay...
the Abrolhos, including the Shark Bay pearl oyster (Pinctada albina), the maxima clam (Tridacna maxima), rock oysters (Saccostrea sp.), the saucer scallop...