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Pilum information


Pilum

The pilum (Latin: [ˈpiːɫʊ̃]; pl.: pila) was a javelin commonly used by the Roman army in ancient times. It was generally about 2 m (6 ft 7 in) long overall, consisting of an iron shank about 7 mm (0.28 in) in diameter and 600 mm (24 in) long with a pyramidal head, attached to a wooden shaft by either a socket or a flat tang.

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Pilum

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The pilum (Latin: [ˈpiːɫʊ̃]; pl.: pila) was a javelin commonly used by the Roman army in ancient times. It was generally about 2 m (6 ft 7 in) long overall...

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Roman military personal equipment

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improper removal of a pilum stuck in a target] that is responsible in some way, and that Caesar's writings should be interpreted as the pilum bent when soldiers...

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Javelin

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and principes lines carried two javelins. This heavy javelin, known as a pilum (plural pila), was about two metres long overall, consisting of an iron...

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Exelastis pilum

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Exelastis pilum is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Gielis, Cees, 2009: On a collection of Pterophoridae...

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Ballistic knife

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category of the National Firearms Act. Possession of ballistic knives and pilum knives is illegal under current legislation in the United Kingdom. and this...

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Centurion

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In the Roman army during classical antiquity, a centurion (/sɛnˈtjʊəriən/; Latin: centurio [kɛn̪ˈt̪ʊrioː], pl. centuriones; Greek: κεντυρίων, translit...

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Spiculum

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A spiculum is a late Roman spear that replaced the pilum as the infantryman's main throwing javelin around 250 AD. Scholars suppose that it could have...

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List of types of spears

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Two flue harpoon Angon Falarica Framea Golo Hak Jaculum Javelin Lancea Pilum Plumbata Soliferrum Spiculum Verutum Assegai (Africa) Djerid (Asia Minor...

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Verutum

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javelin was used by the velites for skirmishing purposes, unlike the heavier pilum, which was used by the hastati and principes for weakening the enemy before...

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Assegai

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Bantu-speaking people of southern Africa. Soliferrum Rarabe kaPhalo Falarica Pilum Battle of Amalinde Almogavars Shaka's military reforms Assegai Tree, Curtisia...

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Roman army of the late Republic

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Legionaries in the late Republican army were all armed with the pilum and the gladius. The pilum was a short-range javelin with an effective range of about...

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Spear

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From the late 2nd century BC, all legionaries were equipped with the pilum. The pilum continued to be the standard legionary spear until the end of the 2nd...

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Marian reforms

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his career by hundreds of years, to Marius directly: a redesign of the pilum and sole use of the eagle as the legionary standard. The main putative reform...

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Gaius Marius

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shift from militia levies to a professional soldiery; improvements to the pilum (a kind of javelin); and changes to the logistical structure of the Roman...

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Xyston

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Josephus uses the term xyston to describe the Roman throwing javelin, the pilum. The xyston was wielded either underarm or overarm, presumably as a matter...

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Legionary

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segmentata) armour, shield (scutum), helmet (galea), two javelins (one heavy pilum and one light verutum), a short sword (gladius), a dagger (pugio), a belt...

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Deadliest Warrior season 2

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against the pilum. The aara, when wielded against three targets, was only able to kill one and inflict minor injuries on the other two. The pilum, however...

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Roman legion

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afford the equipment composed of a bronze helmet, shield, sword, armour and pilum, a heavy javelin whose range was about 30 metres. After the Second Punic...

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Angon

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other Germanic peoples. It was similar to, and probably derived from, the pilum used by the Roman army and had a barbed head and long narrow socket or shank...

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