The Pilbara strike was a landmark strike by Indigenous Australian pastoral workers in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. The strike lasted between 1946 and 1949, and was the longest industrial action in Australian history.[1][2]
The strike has been noted for its significance for the human rights of Aboriginal Australians.[3] The strikers demanded social recognition, payment of fair wages,[4] and an improvement in working conditions.[1][5][6]
Participating in the strike was 800 Aboriginal pastoral workers[1] who walked off the large pastoral stations in the Pilbara on 1 May 1946, and also from employment in the two major towns of Port Hedland and Marble Bar.[2] The strike did not end until August 1949, and even after its conclusion many Aboriginal Australians refused to return to work for white station owners.[2][1][5]
Historians have noted it as the first industrial strike by Aboriginal people since colonisation[1][6] and the longest industrial strikes in Australian history.[1][2] It is regarded as a landmark historical moment in the history of the human rights, cultural rights, and Native title rights of Indigenous Australians.[5][2]
^ abcdef"1946 Pilbara strike – Australia's longest strike". Creative Spirits. 2012. Archived from the original on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 27 July 2014.
^ abcdeHess, Michael (1994). "Black and Red: The Pilbara Pastoral Workers' Strike, 1946". Aboriginal History. 18 (1/2): 65–83. ISSN 0314-8769. JSTOR 24046089. Archived from the original on 7 November 2020. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
^Commons Librarian (22 December 2023). "Campaigns that Changed Western Australia". The Commons Social Change Library. Retrieved 19 April 2024.
^Cite error: The named reference :4 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ abcCite error: The named reference :3 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ abGraham, Duncan (2 May 1996). "Rebel of The Pilbara". The Age. Archived from the original on 15 March 2005. Retrieved 30 June 2021.
The Pilbarastrike was a landmark strike by Indigenous Australian pastoral workers in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. The strike lasted between...
The first strike by Indigenous people in Australia took place in 1946 in the Pilbara, known as the Pilbarastrike or Pilbara Aboriginal strike, when Aboriginal...
Australian Indigenous rights activist and a leader in the landmark 1946 Pilbarastrike in Western Australia. Bindi was born about 1904 on a cattle-station...
plates Massacres Black War Missions Native police Native Title Act 1993 Pilbarastrike Pintupi Nine Stolen Generations Apology Tent embassy Western Australia...
The following is a list of specific strikes (workers refusing to work, seeking to change their conditions in a particular industry or an individual workplace...
Drumley (1853–1951) – community leader Bill Dunn – involved in the PilbaraStrike, and the first Aboriginal man to be granted a pastoral lease in Western...
1942, Indigenous groups in Pilbara decided to go on strike, which they did after the end of the war in the 1946 Pilbarastrike. In 1949, they finally won...
Demmin following the advance of the Red Army. 1946 – Start of three-year Pilbarastrike of Indigenous Australians. 1947 – Portella della Ginestra massacre against...
cultural rights and native title, through supporting the 1946 Pilbarastrike, The Gurindji Strike at Wave Hill in the Northern Territory, equal pay for Aboriginal...
Territories. 1946: Over 800 Aboriginal workers took part in the 1946 Pilbarastrike, the first such kind of action taken by Indigenous Australians. 1947:...
Wales have a four-section system. The Martuthunira language group from the Pilbara region of Western Australia have a four-section system. (The spelling ⟨l...
plates Massacres Black War Missions Native police Native Title Act 1993 Pilbarastrike Pintupi Nine Stolen Generations Apology Tent embassy Western Australia...
plates Massacres Black War Missions Native police Native Title Act 1993 Pilbarastrike Pintupi Nine Stolen Generations Apology Tent embassy Western Australia...
plates Massacres Black War Missions Native police Native Title Act 1993 Pilbarastrike Pintupi Nine Stolen Generations Apology Tent embassy Western Australia...
media to advocate for Aboriginal rights. They organised support for the Pilbarastrike in Western Australia, and protests against the Woomera rocket testing...
Aboriginal people for rights to fair wages and land. This included the strike and walk off by the Gurindji people at Wave Hill cattle station in 1966...
timeline is a selected list of events and locations of the development of the Pilbara region of Western Australia. Kimberley historical timeline Regions of Western...
distribution in any other Australian university. Hewett covered the 1946 PilbaraStrike for the Worker's Star, and wrote the epic ballad, Clancy and Dooley...
Australian Aboriginal people for rights to fair wages and land, including the strike and walk off by the Gurindji people at Wave Hill cattle station in 1966...
plates Massacres Black War Missions Native police Native Title Act 1993 Pilbarastrike Pintupi Nine Stolen Generations Apology Tent embassy Western Australia...
throughout the Pilbara. Strike action was deferred until after the war so as not to be unpatriotic. This period began with the Great Stockman's Strike of 1946...
first play supporting Indigenous Australians, White Justice, about the Pilbarastrike, and it was the first theatre to stage Brecht. For a long time, innovative...
inhabitants but employing them as cheap labour leading to the 1946 Pilbarastrike. The community was established as an offshoot of the Strelley Station...
plates Massacres Black War Missions Native police Native Title Act 1993 Pilbarastrike Pintupi Nine Stolen Generations Apology Tent embassy Western Australia...