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Pietra serena is a blue-gray sandstone used extensively in Renaissance Florence for architectural details.[1] It is also known as Macigno stone.[2] The material obtained at Fiesole is considered the best and is also quarried at Arezzo, Cortona, and Volterra,[2] although it is no longer being actively mined and has been placed under conservation status due to depleting resources.[3]
Examples of its use in Florence include the interior pilasters, entablatures, and other decorative elements of Brunelleschi's Pazzi Chapel and Michelangelo's Medici Chapel. The most well-known of its quarries in the Florentine area is the Trassinaia quarry.[4]
^Fratini, F.; Pecchioni, E.; Cantisani, E.; Rescic, S.; Vettori, S. (2015). "Pietra Serena: the stone of the Renaissance". Global Heritage Stone: Towards International Recognition of Building and Ornamental Stones. Vol. 407. Geological Society of London. p. 173. Bibcode:2015GSLSP.407..173F. doi:10.1144/SP407.11. S2CID 128422154.
^ ab"S". SIRENA STONE. The Dictionary of Architecture. Vol. 7. Architectural Publication Society. 1887. p. 83.
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