A piano quartet is a chamber music composition for piano and three other instruments, or a musical ensemble comprising such instruments. Those other instruments are usually a string trio consisting of a violin, viola and cello.
Piano quartets for that standard lineup were written by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Robert Schumann, Ludwig van Beethoven, Johannes Brahms, Antonín Dvořák and Gabriel Fauré among others. In the 20th century, composers have also written for more varied groups, with Anton Webern's Quartet, opus 22 (1930), for example, being for piano, violin, clarinet and tenor saxophone, and Paul Hindemith's quartet (1938) as well as Olivier Messiaen's Quatuor pour la fin du temps (1940) both for piano, violin, cello and clarinet. An early example of this can be found in Franz Berwald's quartet for piano, horn, clarinet and bassoon (1819), his opus 1.[1]
A rare form of piano quartets consist of two pianos with two players at each piano. This type of ensemble is informally referred to as "eight-hand piano", or "two piano eight hands". Eight-hand piano was popular in the late 19th century before the advent of recordings as it was a mechanism to reproduce and study symphonic works. Music lovers could hear the major symphonic works all in the convenience of a parlour or music hall that had two pianos and four pianists. Many of the popular works of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Robert Schumann, Johannes Brahms, Antonín Dvořák were transcribed for two piano eight hands. The majority of 8 hand piano music consists of transcriptions, or arrangements.
A pianoquartet is a chamber music composition for piano and three other instruments, or a musical ensemble comprising such instruments. Those other instruments...
genres. Perhaps his best-admired work is in opera, piano concerto, piano sonata, symphony, string quartet, and string quintet. Mozart also wrote many violin...
Another common standard classical quartet is the pianoquartet, usually consisting of violin, viola, cello, and piano. Romantic composers Beethoven, Brahms...
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and his teacher Joseph Haydn, such as the piano concerto, string quartet and symphony, while on the other hand providing the groundwork...
(MWV). Op. 1, PianoQuartet No. 1 in C minor (1822) (MWV Q 11) Op. 2, PianoQuartet No. 2 in F minor (1823) (MWV Q 13) Op. 3, PianoQuartet No. 3 in B minor...
music, a piano quintet is a work of chamber music written for piano and four other instruments, most commonly (since 1842) a string quartet (i.e., two...
and tragedy, and many of his minor key works are in G minor, such as PianoQuartet No. 1 and String Quintet No. 4. Though Mozart touched on various minor...
Trio in A Minor Piano Trio in B Minor, Op. 16 Piano Trio in B♭ Major PianoQuartet in E-flat Major PianoQuartet in G Major String Quartet in G Minor, Op...
Mozart's seven piano trios and two pianoquartets were the first to apply the conversational principle to chamber music with piano. Haydn's piano trios are...
quintet for piano and winds Op. 16 and a pianoquartet by Mozart. He also played as a solo work an étude of Henri Herz. By 1845 he had written a piano sonata...
Schubert Piano Sonata, D 537 Piano Sonata, D 784 String Quartet No. 13, D 804 Rosamunde Piano Sonata, D 845 Arpeggione Sonata, D. 821 Clara Schumann Piano Concerto...
February 2013. "New Piano Piece by Brahms Discovered: Albumblatt in A minor – Free Piano Score | Piano Street's Classical Piano Blog". Pianostreet.com...
orchestra (1954) Opus 16: PianoQuartet No. 1 in D major (1909) Opus 22, No. 1: String Quartet No. 1 in E♭ major (1916–20) Opus 29: Piano Quintet in A minor...
this piece later became the quartet's Intermède. Later, he decided to write for the same trio with himself at the piano, developing it into its current...
String Quartets from G 287 & 290 G 258: String Quartet in F minor (lost) G 259: 6 PianoQuartets from Quartets Op. 26, G 195–200 G 260: 3 Flute Quartets Op...