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Piano nobile information


An early-15th-century piano nobile at the Palazzo dei Diamanti, Ferrara. Its larger windows indicate its superior status compared with the rooms on the floor below.
The Beletage of Dresden's Villa Martha, built in the 1870s
At the 18th-century Kedleston Hall in Derbyshire, the piano nobile is placed above a rusticated ground floor, and reached by an external staircase. The uppermost windows indicate that the upper floor is of far lower status.

Piano nobile (Italian for "noble floor" or "noble level", also sometimes referred to by the corresponding French term, bel étage) is the architectural term for the principal floor of a palazzo. This floor contains the main reception and bedrooms of the house.

The German term is Beletage (meaning "beautiful storey", from the French bel étage). Both date to the 17th century.

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Piano nobile

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Piano nobile (Italian for "noble floor" or "noble level", also sometimes referred to by the corresponding French term, bel étage) is the architectural...

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Piano Nobile

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Piano Nobile is a commercial art gallery in London, England, specialising in twentieth-century British art. It was established by Dr Robert Travers at...

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Holkham Hall

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which is in fact made of pink Derbyshire alabaster; this leads to the piano nobile, or the first floor, and state rooms. The most impressive of these rooms...

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Buckingham Palace

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the north wing. The principal rooms are contained on the first-floor piano nobile behind the west-facing garden façade at the rear of the palace. The centre...

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Blenheim Palace

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rooms on the piano nobile, thus there is no great staircase of state: anyone worthy of such state would have no cause to leave the piano nobile. Insofar as...

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Famous Women Dinner Service

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2016 or 2017 the owner of the dinner service sold the service to the Piano Nobile art gallery in London, which then sold the set to the Charleston Trust...

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Sanssouci

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areas closer at hand, but would have put the principal rooms on a raised piano nobile. This would have given the palace not only a more commanding presence...

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Hall of Mirrors

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power of the absolutist monarch Louis XIV. Located on the first floor (piano nobile) of the palace's central body, it faces west towards the palace gardens...

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Andrea Palladio

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wings are advanced and more prominent. Inside the central block, the piano nobile or main floor opened onto a loggia with a triple arcade, reached by a...

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Basildon Park

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into a sculpture gallery, and the creation of a carriage ramp to the piano nobile on the East front were all declined by Morrison. However, the house was...

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Palazzo Pitti

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Ammanati created a monumental staircase to lead with more pomp to the piano nobile, and he extended the wings on the garden front that embraced a courtyard...

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Palazzo Barbarigo

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access to the canal surmounted by a piano nobile with open loggias and decorated columns, with a "secondo piano nobile" (secondary floor) above. The comparatively...

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Palace of Versailles

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day, including the placement of the apartments on the main floor (the piano nobile, the next floor up from the ground level), a convention the architect...

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Corps de logis

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the second floor above. This floor is often referred to as the Italian piano nobile, the French bel étage, or the German beletage. The corps de logis is...

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Buscot Park

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like the principal reception rooms, was placed in the first floor, on a piano nobile in Palladian style, leaving the ground floor free for the domestic and...

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Villa La Rotonda

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by a single window. All principal rooms were on the second floor or piano nobile. Building began in 1567. Neither Palladio nor the owner, Paolo Almerico...

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Villa Farnese

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by massive solid corner projections. Above this is the double-height piano nobile, where five huge arched windows incongruously dominate the facade over...

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Glossary of architecture

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below ground level; the lowest part of classical elevation, below the piano nobile. Basilica Originally a Roman, large roofed hall erected for transacting...

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Kedleston Hall

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from their northern counterparts by large glazed Serlian windows on the piano nobile of their southern facades. Here the blocks were to appear as of two floors...

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Walter Sickert

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Oxford: Phaidon. Shone, Richard (2021). Sickert: The Theatre of Life. Piano Nobile, 2021. Sickert, Walter; Hollis, Marianne, Hayward Gallery, Sainsbury...

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Giacomo Leoni

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floor, above which was a piano nobile, formally accessed by an exterior double staircase from the courtyard. Above the piano nobile were the more private...

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Palazzo Barberini

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by a central hall. Flanking the hall, two sets of stairs lead to the piano nobile, a large squared staircase by Bernini to the left and a smaller oval...

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Winter Palace

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continues throughout the interior of the palace. The first floor, being the piano nobile, is distinguished by windows taller than those of the floors above and...

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Palazzo Muti

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façade betrays some internal secrets, the first floor is obviously a piano nobile, as a hint of the importance of this floor is indicated on the exterior...

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Burlington House

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ground floor became a rusticated basement, which supported a monumental piano nobile of nine bays. This had no centrepiece but was highlighted by venetian...

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