Piabucus is a genus of freshwater tetras in the family Iguanodectidae. All three species are found in South America, largely the Amazon and its major tributaries. None of them are longer than half a foot long, with the largest reaching a maximum size of 12.9 cm (5.1 in), and they are slender, with relatively deep chests and long pectoral fins. Their scales are pale or silvery, with lateral lines that stand out.
At least one species, Piabucus dentatus, is known to be collected for the aquarium industry. All three species are sometimes given the collective name "chin tetras" by sellers, in reference to markings on the lower jaw. However, none of the species are considered endangered, so capture of wild specimens is not an immediate threat to population numbers. As well as this, collection is not happening at a high enough rate to be of any concern.
Piabucus has a close relative in the genus Iguanodectes. The two are paired in the subfamily Iguanodectinae, forming a clade. The genus Bryconops makes up a monogeneric sister clade, and the three genera together make up the family Iguanodectidae. There is minor, but ongoing, debate regarding Iguanodectinae and Iguanodectidae, as some authorities still list Piabucus in the family Characidae.
out of the three species in its genus; Piabucus caudomaculatus is the smallest, at 9.6 cm (3.8 in) SL, and Piabucus dentatus the largest, at 12.9 cm (5.0...
largest is Piabucus dentatus, at 12.9 cm (5.1 in) SL, and the second-largest is Piabucus melanostoma, at 11.5 cm (4.5 in) SL. Members of Piabucus are characterized...
Piabucus dentatus, also called the chin tetra or the coastal piabucus, is a small freshwater fish from the rivers of South America. It has a wide range...
Subfamily Iguanodectinae moved to Iguanodectidae Bryconops Iguanodectes Piabucus Subfamily Heterocharacinae moved to Acestrorhynchidae Gnathocharax Heterocharax...
makes them a target for the ornamental fish industry. Alongside the genus Piabucus, it is in the subfamily Iguanodectinae, which in turn is in the family...
status of I. spilurus. It was originally named as a member of sister genus Piabucus, and then was described with the name I. tenuis. However, its modern placement...
review of the family Characidae in 2011 wherein the genera Bryconops, Piabucus, and Iguanodectes were all moved from Characidae to Iguanodectidae. Some...
characterizing facet of Creatochanes. Bryconops and its sister genera Piabucus and Iguanodectes are considered members of the relatively recent family...
alongside the genera Piabucus and Iguanodectes. (Bryconops, however, is a monophyletic clade, whereas Iguanodectes and Piabucus make up the subfamily...
and Piabucus, belonged to a new family, Iguanodectidae, as opposed to their previous placement incertae sedis in Characidae. Iguanodectes and Piabucus make...
prompted this change for the genera Iguanodectes, Piabucus, and Bryconops. Iguanodectes and Piabucus make up subfamily Iguanodectinae, while Bryconops...
general, the genus Bryconops has a similar body shape to sister genus Piabucus, described as resembling a minnow or smelt. Its scales are mostly greenish-silver...
smelt or minnow, something the genus Iguanodectes shares with sister genus Piabucus. I. adujai specifically has pale-silver scales, a yellowish underside,...
zoologist Franz Steindachner in 1908, I. purusii was assigned the baisonym Piabucus purusii. In later publications (1970 and 1993), French ichthyologist Jaqcues...
However, research in 2011 by Oliveira et al. moved the genera Bryconops, Piabucus, and Iguanodectes into the family Iguanodectidae, which is where B. magoi...
However, research in 2011 by Oliveira et al. moved the genera Bryconops, Piabucus, and Iguanodectes into the family Iguanodectidae, which is where B. collettei...
said year moved it to the family Iguanodectidae, along with the genera Piabucus and Iguanodectes. Though Bryconops durbinae is listed under that name by...
Iguanodectes, and lacks the prominent chest keel seen in sister genus Piabucus. Iguanodectes polylepis, as in all Iguanodectes, has a base scale color...
all Bryconops species, described as "smelt-like", similar to the genus Piabucus. Upon close inspection, the scales of B. affinis display very faint radial...
described as slender-bodied and "smelt-like", similar to sister genus Piabucus; B. alburnoides is no exception. B. alburnoides is one of the larger members...
Bryconops to the family Iguanodectidae, alongside the genera Iguanodectes and Piabucus. Bryconops piracolina has no known scientific synonyms, having retained...
with the genera Iguanodectes and Piabucus, should occupy their own family, Iguanodectidae. (Iguanodectes and Piabucus make up the subfamily Iguanodectinae...
the family Characidae, but a study in 2011 moved the genera Bryconops, Piabucus, and Iguanodectes into a new family, Iguanodectidae. Bryconops munduruku...
a new family, Iguanodectidae. It was placed there alongside the genera Piabucus and Iguanodectes, but while those two make up the subfamily Iguanodectinae...
Iguanodectidae; it was placed there alongside the genera Iguanodectes and Piabucus. The specific epithet "florenceae" honors Florence de Rapleye Foerderer...
ADW and ITIS); however, its current placement is in Iguanodectidae, with Piabucus and Iguanodectes. As such, B. inpai is considered an Iguanodectid fish...