Art and practice of creating images by recording light
For other uses, see Photography (disambiguation).
Photography is the art, application, and practice of creating images by recording light, either electronically by means of an image sensor, or chemically by means of a light-sensitive material such as photographic film. It is employed in many fields of science, manufacturing (e.g., photolithography), and business, as well as its more direct uses for art, film and video production, recreational purposes, hobby, and mass communication.[1]
Typically, a lens is used to focus the light reflected or emitted from objects into a real image on the light-sensitive surface inside a camera during a timed exposure. With an electronic image sensor, this produces an electrical charge at each pixel, which is electronically processed and stored in a digital image file for subsequent display or processing. The result with photographic emulsion is an invisible latent image, which is later chemically "developed" into a visible image, either negative or positive, depending on the purpose of the photographic material and the method of processing. A negative image on film is traditionally used to photographically create a positive image on a paper base, known as a print, either by using an enlarger or by contact printing.
^Spencer, D A (1973). The Focal Dictionary of Photographic Technologies. Focal Press. p. 454. ISBN 978-0-13-322719-2.
Photography is the art, application, and practice of creating images by recording light, either electronically by means of an image sensor, or chemically...
Principal photography is the phase of producing a film or television show in which the bulk of shooting takes place, as distinct from the phases of pre-production...
Color photography is a type of photography that uses media capable of capturing and reproducing colors. By contrast, black-and-white or gray-monochrome...
On Photography is a 1977 collection of essays by American writer Susan Sontag. The book originated from a series of essays Sontag published in the New...
Nude photography is the creation of any photograph which contains an image of a nude or semi-nude person, or an image suggestive of nudity. Nude photography...
Glamor photography is a genre of photography in which the subjects are portrayed in erotic poses ranging from fully clothed to nude. The term may be a...
Still photography may refer to: Photography Still life photography, photographs containing mostly inanimate subject matter, often in small groupings Unit...
Kirlian photography is a collection of photographic techniques used to capture the phenomenon of electrical coronal discharges. It is named after Soviet...
Architectural photography is the subgenre of the photography discipline where the primary emphasis is made to capturing photographs of buildings and similar...
Nature photography is a wide range of photography taken outdoors and devoted to displaying natural elements such as landscapes, wildlife, plants, and close-ups...
Secret photography is the use of an image or video recording device to photograph or film a person who is unaware that they are being intentionally photographed...
Aerial photography (or airborne imagery) is the taking of photographs from an aircraft or other airborne platforms. When taking motion pictures, it is...
The history of photography began with the discovery of two critical principles: The first is camera obscura image projection, the second is the discovery...
Cloudscape photography is photography of clouds or sky. An early cloudscape photographer, Belgian photographer Léonard Misonne (1870–1943), was noted for...
Computational photography can improve the capabilities of a camera, or introduce features that were not possible at all with film-based photography, or reduce...
Photography Is Not a Crime (PINAC, published under the trade name PINAC News) was an organization and news website that focuses on rights of civilians...
Erotic photography is a style of art photography of an erotic, sexually suggestive or sexually provocative nature. Erotic photography is often distinguished...
Candid photography is photography captured without creating a posed appearance. This style is also called street photography, spontaneous photography or snap...
360 photography may refer to: 360 panorama, a photograph spanning a full circle in side 360-degree video 360-degree interactive photography 360 product...
Fire photography is the act of taking photographs of firefighting operations. People who practise this form of photography are called fire photographers...
Street photography (also sometimes called candid photography) is photography conducted for art or inquiry that features unmediated chance encounters and...
Forensic photography may refer to the visual documentation of different aspects that can be found at a crime scene. It may include the documentation of...
Digital photography uses cameras containing arrays of electronic photodetectors interfaced to an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) to produce images focused...
Analog photography, also known as film photography, is a term usually applied to photography that uses chemical processes to capture an image, typically...
Monochrome photography is photography where each position on an image can record and show a different amount of light, but not a different hue. It includes...
In infrared photography, the photographic film or image sensor used is sensitive to infrared light. The part of the spectrum used is referred to as near-infrared...
VR photography (after virtual-reality photography) is the interactive viewing of panoramic photographs, generally encompassing a 360-degree circle or a...