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Photodiode information


Photodiode
One Ge (top) and three Si (bottom) photodiodes
TypePassive, diode
Working principleConverts light into current
Pin configuration anode and cathode
Electronic symbol

A photodiode is a semiconductor diode sensitive to photon radiation, such as visible light, infrared or ultraviolet radiation, X-rays and gamma rays.[1] It produces an electrical current when it absorbs photons. This can be used for detection and measurement applications, or for the generation of electrical power in solar cells. Photodiodes are used in a wide range of applications throughout the electromagnetic spectrum from visible light photocells to gamma ray spectrometers.

  1. ^ Pearsall, Thomas (2010). Photonics Essentials, 2nd edition. McGraw-Hill. ISBN 978-0-07-162935-5. Archived from the original on 2021-08-17. Retrieved 2021-02-25.

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infrared detector. The spectral response of a GaInAs photodiode is shown in Figure 5. GaInAs photodiodes are the preferred choice in the wavelength range...

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presence of electric fields. Photoelectric or photovoltaic effect, used in: photodiodes (including solar cells) phototransistors photomultipliers optoisolators...

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amplified before entering an external electronic circuit. In an avalanche photodiode the original charge carrier is created by the absorption of a photon....

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