Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Maryland
In office March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1877
Preceded by
Ephraim King Wilson II
Succeeded by
Daniel Henry
Constituency
1st district
In office March 4, 1839 – March 3, 1841
Preceded by
James Pearce
Succeeded by
James Pearce
Constituency
2nd district
23rd United States Secretary of the Treasury
In office December 12, 1860 – January 14, 1861
President
James Buchanan
Preceded by
Howell Cobb
Succeeded by
John Adams Dix
1st Comptroller of Maryland
In office 1851–1853
Preceded by
Office established
Succeeded by
Henry E. Bateman
28th Governor of Maryland
In office January 3, 1848 – January 6, 1851
Preceded by
Thomas Pratt
Succeeded by
Enoch Louis Lowe
Personal details
Born
Philip Francis Thomas
(1810-09-12)September 12, 1810 Easton, Maryland, U.S.
Died
October 2, 1890(1890-10-02) (aged 80) Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.
Resting place
Spring Hill Cemetery Easton, Maryland, U.S.
Political party
Democratic
Spouse(s)
Sarah Kerr Clintonia Wright May
Education
Dickinson College (BA)
Philip Francis Thomas (September 12, 1810 – October 2, 1890) was an American lawyer, mathematician[1] and politician. He served in the Maryland House of Delegates, was the 28th Governor of Maryland from 1848 to 1851, and was Comptroller of Maryland from 1851 to 1853. He was appointed as the 23rd United States Secretary of the Treasury in 1860 in the Buchanan administration. After unsuccessfully standing for the United States Senate in 1878, he returned to the Maryland House of Delegates, and later resumed the practice of law.
Thomas was also elected twice to the United States House of Representatives, once in 1838 and again in 1874. He holds the all-time record for the longest break in between two terms of service in Congress, with 34 years separating his only two terms.[2][3]
^"Philip Francis Thomas, MSA SC 3520-1459". msa.maryland.gov. Retrieved September 12, 2021.
^"Election Firsts & Notables | US House of Representatives: History, Art & Archives".
^"Record Holders | US House of Representatives: History, Art & Archives".
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